January 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

January 24 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - January 26

The Eastern Orthodox cross

All fixed commemorations below are observed on February 7 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.^{[note 1]}

For January 25th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on January 12.

Saints

• Venerable Castinus of Byzantium, Bishop of Byzantium (240)^[1][2][3]
• Martyr Medula and her entourage.^[3][4]
• Venerable Apollo of the Thebaid, ascetic and wonderworker, reposed in peace (ca. 361-363)^[1][3][5]
• Saint Bretanion (Vetranion), Bishop of Tomis in Moesia, Confessor (ca. 380)^{[1][6][note 2]}
• Venerable Publius of Syria, ascetic of Euphratensis in Syria (380)^[1][3][8][9]
• Venerable Theodotos, Igumen of the "Monastery of St. Publius".^[3][10]
• Saint Gregory the Theologian, Archbishop of Constantinople (390)^{[1][3][11][12][13]}
• Venerable Mares the Singer, of Omeros near Cyrrhus (430)^{[1][3][14][15]}
• Venerable Demetrius the Skevophylax ("Keeper of the Sacred Vessels") of Constantinople (8th century)^[1][3][16]

Pre-Schism Western saints

• Martyrs Felicitas of Rome and seven sons (ca. 164):^[1][17][18] (see also: November 23 in the West)

• Januarius, Felix, Philip, Silvanus, Alexander, Vitalis, and Martial.^[18]

• Saint Artemas, a child martyr in Pozzuoli (Puteoli) in Italy.^[18]
• Saint Dwynwen of Llanddwyn Island, Patroness of Love and Marriage (c. 460)^{[18][19][note 3]}
• Saint Eochod of Galloway, Apostle of the Picts of Galloway (597)^{[18][note 4]}
• Saint Maurus (584) and Saint Placidus (6th century), early disciples of St Benedict.^[18]
• Saint Sigeberht of East Anglia (Sigebert), the first Christian King of East Anglia in England (634)^{[18][20][note 5]}
• Saint Racho of Autun (Ragnobert), Bishop of Autun in France (ca. 660)^[18]
• Hieromartyr Praejectus (Priest, Prest, Preils, Prix), Bishop of Clermont (676)^{[1][18][note 6]}
• Saint Amarinus, Abbot of a monastery in the Vosges in France, and companion in martyrdom of St Praejectus (St Priest) (676)^{[18][note 7]}
• Saint Thorgyth (Tortgith), nun at the convent of Barking in England with St Ethelburgh (ca. 700)^{[18][note 8]}
• Saint Poppo of Stavelot, Abbot of Stavelot-Malmédy in Belgium, renowned for miracles (1048)^{[7][18][note 9]}

Post-Schism Orthodox saints

• Saint Moses of Novgorod, Archbishop of Novgorod (1362)^{[1][21][22][note 10]} (see also: April 19 - Translation)
• Saint Gregory of Golutvin (15th century)^{[1][23][note 11]}
• Saint Basian, Archbishop of Rostov (1516)^[24] (see also: March 23)
• New Martyr Auxentius of Constantinople (1720)^{[1][3][25][26]}
• Saint Anatole I (Zertsalov) of Optina Monastery, Elder of Optina (1894)^{[1][12][27][28]}
• Saint Gabriel, Bishop of Imereti (Georgia) (1896)^[1][29][30]

New martyrs and confessors

• New Hieromartyr Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky), Metropolitan of Kiev, Protomartyr of the Communist yoke in Russia (1918)^{[1][12][23][31][32]}
• Venerable New Martyr St. Elizabeth Romanova (Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (1864–1918)) (1918)^[33]
• Venerable New Martyr Abbess Margaret (Gunaronulo) of Menzelino (1918)^[1][23][34]
• New Hieromartyr Peter (Zverev), Archbishop of Voronezh (1929)^[1][12][23]
• New Hieromartyr Basil (Zelentsov), Bishop of Priluki (1930)^[1][12][23]
• New Martyr Athanasia (Lepeshkin), Abbess of the Smolensk Hodigitria Convent, near Moscow (1931)^[1][23]
• New Hieromartyr Stephen Grachev, Priest (1938)^[23]
• New Martyr Boris Zavarin (1938)^[23]

Other commemorations

• Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Assuage My Sorrow" (1640)^{[1][12][35][36]}
• Icons of the Most Holy Theotokos "Unexpected Joy."^[1][37]
• Repose of Archpriest Sergius Orlov of Akulovo (1975)^[1]
• Holy New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia (1992, 2013)^[38] ( celebrated on the Sunday nearest to January 25 )

Icon gallery

• 
  Saint Gregory the Theologian, Archbishop of Constantinople.
• 
  Saint Maurus (584), early disciple of St Benedict.
• 
  St Benedict ordains St. Maurus and rescues St. Placidus.
• 
  Plaque commemorating St. Praejectus (St. Pry), at Saint-Prix, Val-d'Oise.
• 
  New Hieromartyr St. Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky), Metropolitan of Kiev, Protomartyr of the Communist yoke in Russia.
• 
  New Hieromartyr St. Vladimir (Bogoyavlensky), Metropolitan of Kiev, Protomartyr of the Communist yoke in Russia.
• 
  Venerable New Martyr St. Elizabeth Romanova (Grand Duchess Elizabeth Fyodorovna).

Notes

1. The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
   The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar").
2. "At Tomis, in Scythia, St. Bretannion, bishop, who by his great sanctity, and his zeal for the Catholic faith, shone in the Church, under the Arian emperor Valens, whom he opposed with fortitude."^[7]
3. Born in Wales, churches dedicated to her are to be found in Wales and Cornwall. Her holy well and shrine at Llanddwyn in Anglesey were once centres of pilgrimage.
4. One of St Columba's twelve companions, he was chosen to enlighten the Picts in Scotland. He is called the Apostle of the Picts of Galloway.
5. The first Christian King of East Anglia in England. He introduced Orthodoxy into his kingdom, later himself becoming a monk. He was killed by the pagan King Penda of Mercia and was venerated as a martyr.
6. He became Bishop of Clermont in Auvergne in France. He encouraged monasticism but was murdered by evildoers at Volvic in the Vosges.
7. "At Clermont, in Auvergne, the Saints Projectus, bishop, and Marinus, a man of God, who were murdered by the leading men of that city."^[7]
8. She is described as a miracle of patience under suffering.
9. Born in Flanders, after a military career he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and Rome. On his return he became a monk at St Thierry in Rheims in 1006. Two years later he moved to Saint-Vannes and then to Vaast in Arras. In 1021 he became Abbot of Stavelot-Malmédy in Belgium and the monastic revival soon spread to other monasteries, among others to Hautmont, Marchiennes, St Maximinus of Trier in Germany and St Vaast in Arras in France.
10. See also: (in Russian) Моисей (архиепископ Новгородский). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).
11. See also: (in Russian) Григорий (епископ Коломенский) («Григорий Голутвинский»). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).