Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture
High Mediaeval cultural confluence in north Africa, southern Italy, and Sicily / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The term Norman–Arab–Byzantine culture,[1] Norman–Sicilian culture[2] or, less inclusively, Norman–Arab culture,[3] (sometimes referred to as the "Arab-Norman civilization")[4][5][6][7] refers to the interaction of the Norman, Byzantine Greek, Latin, and Arab cultures following the Norman conquest of the former Emirate of Sicily and North Africa from 1061 to around 1250.[8] The civilization resulted from numerous exchanges in the cultural and scientific fields, based on the tolerance shown by the Normans towards the Latin- and Greek-speaking Christian populations and the former Arab Muslim settlers.[9] As a result, Sicily under the Normans became a crossroad for the interaction between the Norman and Latin Catholic, Byzantine–Orthodox, and Arab–Islamic cultures.[8]