Opioid agonist therapy
Treatment for opioid use disorder / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Opioid agonist therapy (OAT) is a treatment in which prescribed opioid agonists are given to patients who live with Opioid use disorder (OUD).[1] In the case of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT), methadone is used to treat dependence on heroin or other opioids, and is administered on an ongoing basis.[2]
The benefits of this treatment include a more manageable withdrawal experience, cognitive improvement, and lower HIV transmission.[3] The length of OAT varies from one individual to another based on their physiology, environmental surroundings, and quality of life.[3]
The term medication for Opioid Use Disorder (MOUD) is used to describe medication including methadone and buprenorphine, which are used to treat patients with OUD.[4][5]