Túpac Amaru
Monarch of the Inca state in Peru / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For other uses, see Túpac Amaru (disambiguation).
Not to be confused with Túpac Amaru II (José Gabriel Condorcanqui, c. 1742–1781) or rapper Tupac Amaru Shakur (1971–1996).
Túpac Amaru (14 April 1545 – 24 September 1572) (first name also spelled Tupac, Topa, Tupaq, Thupaq, Thupa, last name also spelled Amaro instead of Amaru) was the last Sapa Inca of the Neo-Inca State, the final remaining independent part of the Inca Empire. He was executed by the Spanish following a months-long pursuit after the fall of the Neo-Inca State.[1]: 11
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Quick Facts Sapa Inca of the Neo-Inca State, Reign ...
Túpac Amaru | |
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Sapa Inca of the Neo-Inca State | |
Reign | 1571–1572 |
Predecessor | Titu Cusi |
Successor | State abolished Juan Santos Atahualpa [as self-proclaimed Sapa Inca of a (neo-)Inca Empire] |
Born | April 14, 1545 Peru |
Died | September 24, 1572(1572-09-24) (aged 27) Cusco, Viceroyalty of Peru, modern-day Peru |
Quechua | Tupaq Amaru |
Dynasty | Hanan Qusqu |
Father | Manco Inca Yupanqui |
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His name is derived from the Quechua words thupaq, meaning "royal" or "shining" and amaru, which can either mean "snake" or refer to the snake-like being from Andean mythology.[2]