Bestand:Hitchcock,_Alfred_02.jpg
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Dit is een bestand van Wikimedia Commons. Onderstaande beschrijving komt van de beschrijving van het bestand daar. |
Beschrijving
BeschrijvingHitchcock, Alfred 02.jpg |
English: Studio publicity photo of Alfred Hitchcock. |
Datum | 29 maart 2011 (originele uploaddatum) |
Bron | Dr. Macro |
Auteur | Ante Brkan |
Licentie
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.
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Additional source information: This is a publicity photo taken to promote a film actor. As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honthaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.):
- "Publicity photos have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
Nancy Wolff, includes a similar explanation:
- "There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)
Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989) p. 87, writes:
- "According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference with cinema scholars and editors, that they "expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements. . . [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."[1]
Oorspronkelijk uploadlogboek
Verplaatst vanaf en.wikipedia naar Commons door El Matador.
- 2011-03-29 01:22 Connormah 809×1140× (65985 bytes) {{Information |Article = Alfred Hitchcock |Description = Studio publicity photo of Alfred Hitchcock |Author = Studio publicity still |Date = |Source =[http://www.doctormacro.com/Images/Hitchcock,%20Alfred/Annex/Annex%20-%2
Items getoond in dit bestand
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29 mrt 2011
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Bestandsgeschiedenis
Klik op een datum/tijd om het bestand te zien zoals het destijds was.
Datum/tijd | Miniatuur | Afmetingen | Gebruiker | Opmerking | |
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huidige versie | 15 aug 2021 07:40 | 808 × 973 (223 kB) | WikiPedant | converted to greyscale | |
15 aug 2021 00:30 | 808 × 973 (273 kB) | FMSky | Reverted to version as of 23:46, 13 August 2021 (UTC) no reason provided | ||
14 aug 2021 16:14 | 808 × 973 (223 kB) | Tm | Reverted to version as of 00:12, 3 February 2021 (UTC) | ||
14 aug 2021 01:46 | 808 × 973 (273 kB) | FMSky | slightly sharpened | ||
3 feb 2021 02:12 | 808 × 973 (223 kB) | Tm | Reverted to version as of 22:30, 25 July 2020 (UTC) | ||
15 nov 2020 20:58 | 1.616 × 1.946 (112 kB) | Ratmanz | Optimized | ||
26 jul 2020 00:30 | 808 × 973 (223 kB) | StackJack | size | ||
1 sep 2019 05:42 | 802 × 890 (182 kB) | WikiPedant | tweaks | ||
1 sep 2019 05:36 | 802 × 890 (183 kB) | WikiPedant | Further adjustment of levels; converted to greyscale | ||
30 jul 2018 12:45 | 802 × 890 (231 kB) | Jacek Halicki | RGB mode, jpg compression, curves |
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Metadata
Dit bestand bevat metadata met EXIF-informatie, die door een fotocamera, scanner of fotobewerkingsprogramma toegevoegd kan zijn.
Gebruikte software | GIMP 2.10.14 |
---|---|
Oriëntatie | Normaal |
Horizontale resolutie | 72 dpi |
Verticale resolutie | 72 dpi |
Tijdstip laatste bestandswijziging | 15 aug 2021 01:39 |
Exif-versie | 2.21 |
Kleurruimte | sRGB |