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Sēo Niðerlendisce sprǣc (Nīƿenglisce: Dutch, Niðerlendisce: Nederlands) is Ƿestgermanisc sprǣc, þē fram Niðerlande ārās. Hēo is sēo eahta-and-fēoƿertigoðe mǣste gelōmlice "ǣreste sprǣc", and hit hæfþ 23 millionan folces in 2007. Gelōmlice is þæt cynn Niðerlandiscre sprǣce, þe is on Belgican gesprecen, þēo is Flemisc gehāten. In Norþeastum dǣle þæs landes biþ sēo Niðerseaxisce sprǣc gesprecen, Achterhoeks, Drents, Gronings, Sallands, Stellingƿerfs and Tƿents.
Niðerlandisc (Nederlands) | |
---|---|
Gelōmlicu in: | Niðerland, Belgice, Suriname, Aruba, Netherlands Antilles, Francland |
Folc: | 23 million |
Grād: | 48 |
Cynnlicu Endebyrdung: |
Indo-Europisc |
Ambihtlic Stede: | |
Ambihtlicu sprǣc in: | Aruba, Belgice, Þā Niðerland, Netherlands Antilles and Suriname |
Geregolod fram: | Gemot þāra Niðerlendiscan Sprǣcena |
Sprǣce Begīemung: | |
ISO 639-1: | nl |
ISO 639-2: | dut, nld |
SIL: | DUT |
Oft ƿierþeþ hit gesægd, þæt Niðerlendisc bē Englisce and Þēodsce tƿēonum stendeþ, forþǣm þe hit lǣssa grammatisca anƿendednessa þanne Englisc underēode, ac māra þanne Þēodsc. Eac underēode Þēodsc grēate anƿendedness stefnhlyda þe nāhƿæðer ge Englisc ge Niðerlendisc næfde tōgehrinen ; þus mæh mann secgan, þæt Niðerlendisc nēara Englisc is þanne Þēodsc.
Þā mǣstan Niðerlendiscan ƿord cumað of þǣre Ealdan Germaniscan sprǣce. Sum cumað of Lǣdene and Crēacisce and fēaƿa of Nīƿenglisce and Frencisce. Þæt ƿord schip cymð of seolfre orsprunge sƿā Englisc scip.
Eald niðerlendisc byð sēo ylce sprǣc sƿa sēo niðere Franconisc hātte (eastern and ƿestern).
Lange se niðerlendisc þōhton hira ieldeste ƿriting ƿǣre:
Hebban olla vogala nestas hagunnan hinase hic enda thu uuat unbidan uue nu. (ca. 1100) | |
Oððe: | Habbaþ ealle fugolas nest begunnon nymþe īċ and þū hƿæt ġebīdaþ ƿē nu? |
Nū hycgeþ man þa þes cȳma cƿide bēo eald Centisc and nis þæs ealdan niðerlendiscan gereordes. Ac þenden sind gifundan oðre cƿidas (on Hloðƿices rihtbēc be naman Lege Salica). Se ieldest byð:
Maltho thi afrio lito (ca. 510) | |
Oððe: | Mǣle þē: frēoġe, healfǣhtemann. |
Þēah eac sīe mihtelīce þæt ieldest niðerlendiscne bēon þās rún-stæfas læs lēoðlican under-neoþan:
haþuþȳwas ann kusjam logūns (425-450) | |
Oððe: | Heaðu-þēoƿes ann cyrum līeġes. |
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