Guwatemala maoy usa ka nasod sa Amerika Sentral giutlanan sa Mehiko sa norweste, sa Kadagatang Pasipiko sa surweste, Belize ug Dagat Caribbean sa noreste, ug Honduras ug El Salvador sa sureste.

Quick Facts Republic of GuatemalaRepública de Guatemala (Spanish), Kapitaland largest city ...
Republic of Guatemala
República de Guatemala (Spanish)
Thumb
Flag
Thumb
Coat of arms
Motto: 
  • "Libre Crezca Fecundo"[1] (Spanish)
    (Iningles: "Grow Free and Fertile")
Awit: 
Himno Nacional de Guatemala
(Iningles: "National Anthem of Guatemala")
Payl:Gutemala's national anthem, performed by the U.S. Navy Band.ogg
March:
La Granadera
(Iningles: "The Song of the Grenadier")
Thumb
Location of Guwatemala (dark green)

in the Western Hemisphere (grey)

Kapital
and largest city
Guatemala City
14°38′N 90°30′W
Opisyal mga pinulonganSpanish
Etniko grupo
(2018 Census[2])
  • 56.01% Ladino / Mestizo
  • 41.66% Maya
  • 1.77% Xinca
  • 0.19% Afro-Guatemalan
  • 0.13% Garifuna
  • 0.24% Foreign
Relihiyon
(2017)[3]
88% Christianity
—45% Roman Catholic
—42% Protestant
—1% Other Christian
11% No religion
1% Other religions
Demonym(s)Guatemalan
Guatemalteco
Chapín (informal)
GobyernoUnitary presidential republic
 President
Alejandro Giammattei
 Vice President
Guillermo Castillo
 President of the Congress
Allan Rodríguez
 President of the Supreme Court
Néster Vásquez Pimentel
LehislaturaCongress of the Republic
Independence
from the Spanish Empire
 Declared
15 September 1821
 Declared from the
First Mexican Empire
1 July 1823
 Current constitution
31 May 1985
Area
 Total
108,889 km2 (42,042 sq mi) (105th)
 Tubig (%)
0.4
Populasyon
 2018 estimate
Increase 17,263,239[4] (67th)
 Densidad
129/km2 (334.1/sq mi) (85th)
GDP (PPP)2018 estimate
 Total
$145.249 billion[4] (75th)
 Per capita
$8,413[4] (118th)
GDP (nominal)2018 estimate
 Total
$79.109 billion[4] (68th)
 Per capita
$4,582[4] (103rd)
Gini (2014)48.3[5]
high
HDI (2018)Increase 0.651[6]
medium · 126th
SalapiQuetzal (GTQ)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
Dapit sa pagmanehoright
Code sa pagtawag+502
ISO 3166 codeGT
Internet TLD.gt
Close

Kini ang adunay labing daghang tawo sa Amerika Sentral (populasyon: 13 milyon). Dakbayan sa Guatemala ang iyang kapital.


  1. Banco de Guatemala 1996.
  2. "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017: Guatemala". www.state.gov. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
  3. "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
  4. "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
  5. "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.