ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase

The enzyme ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.18) catalyzes the reaction

acyl-CoA + H₂O ${\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }$ CoA + a carboxylate

ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase
Identifiers
EC no.	3.1.2.18
CAS no.	117698-16-5
Databases
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB structures	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology	AmiGO / QuickGO
Search PMC articles PubMed articles NCBI proteins

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on thioester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ADP-dependent-short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase. Other names in common use include short-chain acyl coenzyme A hydrolase, propionyl coenzyme A hydrolase, propionyl-CoA hydrolase, propionyl-CoA thioesterase, short-chain acyl-CoA hydrolase, and short-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase. It employs one cofactor, ADP. At least one compound, NADH is known to inhibit this enzyme.

References

• Alexson SE, Nedergaard J (1988). "A novel type of short- and medium-chain acyl-CoA hydrolases in brown adipose tissue mitochondria". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (27): 13564–71. PMID 2901416.
• Alexson SE, Svensson LT, Nedergaard J (1989). "NADH-sensitive propionyl-CoA hydrolase in brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria of the rat". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1005 (1): 13–9. doi:10.1016/0005-2760(89)90025-8. PMID 2570608.