after which the Dunnigan brothers left. They were replaced by drummer Amery "AWOL" Smith and guitarist Rick Battson, briefly, before Grant Estes took over
Heathcote (bass), Anthony "Bob" Gallo (guitars) and AmerySmith (drums). After a few rehearsals, AmerySmith left the line up, along with bandmate Jon Nelson
Trujillo, Ra Díaz, Josh Paul and Stephen "Thundercat" Bruner; and drummers AmerySmith, Jimmy DeGrasso, Brooks Wackerman, David Hidalgo Jr., Thomas Pridgen
album features musical contributions from Money Mark, Eric Bobo and Amery "AWOL" Smith, and vocal contributions from Q-Tip and Biz Markie. Beastie Boys were