Quercus agrifolia
Evergreen oak tree native to California / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Coast live oak | |
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Coast live oak foliage with new spring growth | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fagales |
Family: | Fagaceae |
Genus: | Quercus |
Subgenus: | Quercus subg. Quercus |
Section: | Quercus sect. Lobatae |
Species: | Q. agrifolia |
Binomial name | |
Quercus agrifolia | |
Natural range | |
Synonyms[2] | |
List
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Quercus agrifolia, the California live oak,[3] or coast live oak, is a highly variable, often evergreen oak tree, a type of live oak, native to the California Floristic Province. It may be shrubby, depending on age and growing location, but is generally a medium-sized tree.[4] It grows west of the Sierra Nevada mountain range from Mendocino County, California, south to northern Baja California in Mexico.[5] It is classified in the red oak section of oaks (Quercus sect. Lobatae).[6]
This species is commonly sympatric with canyon live oak (Q. chrysolepis), and the two may be hard to distinguish because their spinose leaves are superficially similar.