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Cannabigerol

Minor cannabinoid / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Cannabigerol (CBG) is one of more than 120 identified cannabinoid compounds found in the plant genus Cannabis.[1][2] Cannabigerol is the decarboxylated form of cannabigerolic acid, the parent molecule from which other cannabinoids are synthesized.[3][4]

Quick facts: Clinical data, ATC code, Legal status, Legal ...
Cannabigerol
Cannabigerol-skeletal.svg
Cannabigerol_molecule_ball.png
Clinical data
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: Unscheduled
Identifiers
  • 2-[(2E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl]-5-pentyl-benzene-1,3-diol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.346.098 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC21H32O2
Molar mass316.485 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Oc1cc(cc(O)c1C/C=C(\C)CC\C=C(/C)C)CCCCC
  • InChI=1S/C21H32O2/c1-5-6-7-11-18-14-20(22)19(21(23)15-18)13-12-17(4)10-8-9-16(2)3/h9,12,14-15,22-23H,5-8,10-11,13H2,1-4H3/b17-12+ checkY
  • Key:QXACEHWTBCFNSA-SFQUDFHCSA-N checkY
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Biosynthesis_of_cannabigerol.jpg
Biosynthesis of cannabigerol

Cannabigerol is normally a minor constituent of cannabis.[3][5] During plant growth, most of the cannabigerol is converted into other cannabinoids, primarily tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or cannabidiol (CBD), leaving about 1% cannabigerol in the plant.[6] Some strains, however, produce larger amounts of cannabigerol and cannabigerolic acid, while having low quantities of other cannabinoids, like THC and CBD.[7]

Although cannabigerol is sold as a dietary supplement, its effects and safety for human consumption are undefined.[3]

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