Cycloheptatriene
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Cycloheptatriene (CHT) is an organic compound with the formula C7H8. It is a closed ring of seven carbon atoms joined by three double bonds (as the name implies) and four single bonds. This colourless liquid has been of recurring theoretical interest in organic chemistry. It is a ligand in organometallic chemistry and a building block in organic synthesis. Cycloheptatriene is not aromatic, as reflected by the nonplanarity of the methylene bridge (-CH2-) with respect to the other atoms; however the related tropylium cation is.
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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene[1] | |||
Other names
1,3,5-Cycloheptatriene 1H-[7]Annulene CHT Tropilidene | |||
Identifiers | |||
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3D model (JSmol) |
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506066 | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.061 ![]() | ||
EC Number |
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1943 | |||
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |||
UN number | 2603 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |||
C7H8 | |||
Molar mass | 92.141 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colourless liquid | ||
Density | 0.888 g/mL at 25 °C | ||
Melting point | −80 °C (−112 °F; 193 K) | ||
Boiling point | 116 °C (241 °F; 389 K) | ||
Insoluble in water | |||
Acidity (pKa) | 36 | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
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Danger | |||
H225, H301, H304, H311, H315, H319, H335 | |||
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P331, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound