Duke of Lancaster
Titular owner of the estates of the Duchy of Lancaster and head of the County Palatine of Lancaster / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article is about the title. For the ships, see Duke of Lancaster (ship). For the regiment of the British Army, see Duke of Lancaster's Regiment. For the estate, see Duchy of Lancaster.
The dukedom of Lancaster is a former English peerage, created three times in the Middle Ages, which finally merged in the Crown when Henry V succeeded to the throne in 1413. Despite the extinction of the dukedom the title has continued to be used to refer to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom in relation to the County Palatine of Lancaster and the Duchy of Lancaster, an estate held separately from the Crown Estate for the benefit of the sovereign.[1]
Quick Facts Dukedom of Lancaster, Creation date ...
Dukedom of Lancaster | |
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Creation date | 1351 (first creation) 1362 (second creation) 1399 (third creation) |
Created by | Edward III (first creation) Edward III (second creation) Henry IV (third creation) |
Peerage | Peerage of England |
First holder | Henry of Grosmont |
Last holder | Henry V (merged in the Crown) |
Subsidiary titles | First creation Earl of Derby Earl of Leicester Earl of Lancaster Earl of Lincoln Earl of Moray Second creation Earl of Richmond Earl of Leicester Earl of Lancaster Earl of Derby Third creation Earl of Chester (subsidiary of Prince of Wales) |
Status | Extinct (merged in the Crown) |
Extinction date | 1361 (first creation) 1399 (second creation) 1413 (third creation) |
Former seat(s) | Lancaster Castle |
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