Electric ray
Order of cartilaginous fishes / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article is about the fish. For the fictional energy weapon, see raygun.
The electric rays are a group of rays, flattened cartilaginous fish with enlarged pectoral fins, composing the order Torpediniformes /tɔːrˈpɛdɪnɪfɔːrmiːz/. They are known for being capable of producing an electric discharge, ranging from 8 to 220 volts, depending on species, used to stun prey and for defense.[2] There are 69 species in four families.
Quick Facts Scientific classification, Families ...
Electric rays | |
---|---|
Marbled electric ray (Torpedo marmorata) | |
Lesser electric ray (Narcine bancroftii) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
Superorder: | Batoidea |
Order: | Torpediniformes F. de Buen, 1926 |
Families | |
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Perhaps the best known members are those of the genus Torpedo. The torpedo undersea weapon is named after it. The name comes from the Latin torpere, 'to be stiffened or paralyzed', from the effect on someone who touches the fish.[3]