File:IP_stack_connections-ar.png
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
IP_stack_connections-ar.png (490 × 580 pixels, file size: 35 KB, MIME type: image/png)
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below. Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help. |
Summary
DescriptionIP stack connections-ar.png |
العربية: عمل حزمة بروتوكولات الإنترنت بين مُضيفين مُتصلين مع بشبكة تضمّ موجّهين كما يوَضح القسم الأعلى من الصورة، أما القسم الأدنى فيظهر طبقات النموذج في كل مرحلة عبر المسار. يستخدم كل المضيفين طبقة الإنترنت لتوجيه الرزم نحو الخطوة التالية بحسب عنوان بروتوكول الإنترنت، في حين أنّ الطبقات العُليا لا تُستخدم إلا من قبل المُضيفين لإرسال واستقبال مُعطيات التطبيقات. في طبقتي النقل والتطبيق، يُمكن القول أنّ المُضيفين مُتّصلان بمسارٍ افتراضيّ يربطُهما (على افتراض استخدام بروتوكول يتطلب تهيئة اتصال في طبقة النقل)، أما بقيّة الطبقات فلا تملك معلومات إلا عن الجار الموجود على بعد خطوة واحدة فقط عبر المسار.
English: Operation of the Internet Protocol suite between two Internet hosts connected via two routers (top) and the corresponding layers of the IP suite in use at each hop (bottom). All hosts use the Internet Layer to route packets to next hop solely based on the IP address while only the hosts need the upper layers to send or receive application data. At the Transport Layer and Application Layer the hosts can be said to have virtual connections between them (if using a connection-oriented transport protocol), but with peer-to-peer, the other layers will only know about the next-hop neighbor. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author |
|
Other versions |
This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: Translated to Arabic- عُربت. The original can be viewed here: IP stack connections.svg: . Modifications made by Michel Bakni.
|
Licensing
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
- You are free:
- to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
- to remix – to adapt the work
- Under the following conditions:
- attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
Items portrayed in this file
depicts
15 July 2017
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 19:57, 15 July 2017 | 490 × 580 (35 KB) | Michel Bakni | User created page with UploadWizard |
File usage
No pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed).
Global file usage
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on ar.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Horizontal resolution | 37.8 dpc |
---|---|
Vertical resolution | 37.8 dpc |
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:IP_stack_connections-ar.png"