Kilbennen

Medieval monastic site in County Galway, Ireland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kilbennenmap

Kilbennen or Kilbannon is a medieval ecclesiastical site and National Monument located in County Galway, Ireland.[1][2]

Quick Facts Monastery information, Other names ...
Kilbennen
Cill Bheanáin
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Kilbennen
Location within Ireland
Monastery information
Other namesKilbannon; Kilbennan; Cell-beneoin; Dun Lughaid
OrderFranciscans (15th century)
Establishedlate 5th century AD
Disestablished15th/16th century
DioceseTuam
People
Founder(s)Benignus of Armagh
Architecture
Statusruined
StyleCeltic
Site
LocationPollacorragune, Tuam, County Galway
Coordinates53.538801°N 8.892219°W / 53.538801; -8.892219
Visible remainsChurch and round tower
Public accessyes
Official nameKilbennen
Reference no.48
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Location

Kilbennen is located 3.7 km (2.3 mi) northwest of Tuam, on the far side of the River Clare.[3]

History

The monastery here was founded by Benignus of Armagh (Benin, Benen, Bennan), a disciple of Saint Patrick,[4] in the 5th century AD, although the Book of Armagh associates it with a different Benignus, of the Luighne Connacht.[5] Iarlaithe mac Loga (Saint Jarlath) studied here in the 6th century.[6]

The Annals of the Four Masters record the burning of Kilbennen in 1114.[7] In 1148 they record the death of Ceallach Ua Domhnagain, "noble head of Cill-Beneoin."[8]

The Franciscans built a church c. 1428.[9]

Some conservation work was done in 1880–81.[citation needed]

Ruins and monuments

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Round tower with doorway visible.
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East gable window, now blocked up.

The limestone round tower is badly damaged and stands 16.5 m (54 ft) tall at its highest point and 4.8 m (16 ft) in diameter. It has a sandstone doorway 4.56 m (15.0 ft) off the ground.[10]

Both gables are standing on the church. The east gable had a twin-light cusped ogee-headed window.[11]

A holy well is located to the northwest, where Bennin is said to have healed nine lepers.[12]

References

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