Mathematical sociology

Mathematical sociology or the sociology of mathematics[1] is an interdisciplinary field of research concerned both with the use of mathematics within sociological research[2] as well as research into the relationships that exist between maths and society.[3]

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Because of this, mathematical sociology can have a diverse meaning depending on the authors in question and the kind of research being carried out. This creates contestation over whether mathematical sociology is a derivative of sociology, an intersection of the two disciplines, or a discipline in its own right.[4] This is a dynamic, ongoing academic development that leaves mathematical sociology sometimes blurred and lacking in uniformity, presenting grey areas and need for further research into developing its academic merit.[5][6]