National Cancer Institute
US research institute, part of National Institutes of Health / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The National Cancer Institute (NCI) coordinates the United States National Cancer Program and is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which is one of eleven agencies that are part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The NCI conducts and supports research, training, health information dissemination, and other activities related to the causes, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer; the supportive care of cancer patients and their families; and cancer survivorship.
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Formed | August 5, 1937; 86 years ago (1937-08-05) |
Jurisdiction | Federal government of the United States |
Headquarters | Office of the Director, 31 Center Drive, Building 31, Bethesda, Maryland, 20814 |
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Parent department | United States Department of Health and Human Services |
Parent agency | National Institutes of Health |
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Website | www![]() |
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NCI is the oldest and has the largest budget and research program of the 27 institutes and centers of the NIH ($6.9 billion in 2020).[6] It fulfills the majority of its mission via an extramural program that provides grants for cancer research. Additionally, the National Cancer Institute has intramural research programs in Bethesda, Maryland, and at the Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research[7] at Fort Detrick in Frederick, Maryland. The NCI receives more than US$5 billion in funding each year.[8]
The NCI supports a nationwide network of 71 NCI-designated Cancer Centers with a dedicated focus on cancer research and treatment[9] and maintains the National Clinical Trials Network.[10]
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