People's Liberation Army Air Force Airborne Corps
Airborne corps under direct command of the People's Liberation Army Air Force / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The People's Liberation Army Air Force Airborne Corps (simplified Chinese: 中国人民解放军空降兵军; traditional Chinese: 中國人民解放軍空降兵軍; pinyin: Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Kōngjiàngbīng Jūn; lit. 'Chinese People's Liberation Army Airborne Corps[2]') is an airborne corps under direct command of the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF). It was reorganized and renamed from the 15th Airborne Corps in May 2017[3] and now comprises six airborne brigades and a special operations brigade. The PLAAF Airborne Corps is China's primary strategic airborne unit and part of the newly formed rapid reaction units (RRUs)[citation needed] of the Chinese military which is primarily designated for airborne and special operation missions. Its role is similar to that of the U.S. Army's XVIII Airborne Corps (the 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions), the British Army's Parachute Regiment and the Russian Airborne Forces.
People's Liberation Army Air Force Airborne Corps | |
---|---|
中国人民解放军空降兵军 Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Kōngjiàngbīng Jūn | |
Active | 1961–present |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Allegiance | Chinese Communist Party[1] |
Branch | People's Liberation Army Air Force |
Type | Airborne forces, air force infantry |
Size | 40,000 personnel |
Part of | People's Liberation Army |
Garrison/HQ | Xiaogan, Hubei |
Engagements | Korean War |
Only one of the PLAAF Airborne Corps' former three divisions (or just 2 to 3 of the current 7 brigades that form the corps) can deploy to any part of China within 48 hours due to limited airlift capabilities. In the late 1990s the airlift capability of the PLAAF consisted of 10 IL-76 heavy lift, Shaanxi Y-8, and Xi'an Y-7 transports, as well as Mi-17, Mi-8, Z-8, and Z-9 helicopters. As such, the PLAAF could only lift one division or two to three brigades of 11,000 men complemented with light tanks, mortars, and self-propelled artillery. In 1988, there were reports claiming that a 10,000 man airborne division was transported to Tibet in less than 48 hours.