Saint Paul, Minnesota

Saint Paul (often abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County.[7] Situated on high bluffs overlooking a bend in the Mississippi River, Saint Paul is a regional business hub and the center of Minnesota's government.[8][9] The Minnesota State Capitol and the state government offices all sit on a hill close to the city's downtown district. One of the oldest cities in Minnesota, Saint Paul has several historic neighborhoods and landmarks, such as the Summit Avenue Neighborhood, the James J. Hill House, and the Cathedral of Saint Paul.[10][11] Like the adjacent city of Minneapolis, Saint Paul is known for its cold, snowy winters and humid summers.

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Saint Paul
State capital city
Downtown Saint Paul with Harriet Island in the foreground James J. Hill House Xcel Energy Center Marjorie McNeely Conservatory Saint Paul Cathedral Minnesota State Capitol
Flag Seal
Nicknames:  "the Capital City", "the Saintly City", "Twin Cities" (with Minneapolis), "Pig's Eye", "STP", "Last City of the East"
Motto:  The most livable city in America*
Interactive map of St. Paul
Coordinates: 44°56′39″N 93°06′14″W
Country	United States
State	Minnesota
County	Ramsey
Incorporated	March 4, 1854
Named for	St. Paul the Apostle
Government
• Type	Mayor–council[1]
• Mayor	Melvin Carter (DFL)
• Body	Saint Paul City Council
Area [2]
• City	56.10 sq mi (145.31 km2)
• Land	51.97 sq mi (134.61 km2)
• Water	4.13 sq mi (10.70 km2)
Elevation [3]	824 ft (251 m)
Population  (2020)[4]
• City	311,527
• Estimate  (2022)[5]	303,176
• Rank	US: 67th MN: 2nd
• Density	5,994.02/sq mi (2,314.32/km2)
• Metro	3,693,729 (US: 16th)
• Demonym	Saint Paulite
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes	55101–55108, 55114, 55116, 55117, 55119, 55130
Area code	651
FIPS code	27-58000
GNIS ID	2396511[3]
Website	stpaul.gov
Current as of July 30, 2008.[6]

According to census estimates, in 2022 the city's population was 303,176, making it the 67th-most populous city in the United States, the 12th-most populous in the Midwest, and the second-most populous in Minnesota.[12][13] Most of the city lies east of the Mississippi River near its confluence with the Minnesota River. Minneapolis is mostly across the Mississippi River to the west. Together, they are known as the "Twin Cities" and make up the core of the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, the third most populous metropolitan area in the Midwest.[14]

The Legislative Assembly of the Minnesota Territory established the Town of St. Paul as its capital near existing Dakota Sioux settlements in November 1849. It remained a town until 1854. The Dakota name for where Saint Paul is situated is "Imnizaska" for the "white rock" bluffs along the river.[15] The city has three sports venues: Xcel Energy Center, home to the Minnesota Wild, CHS Field, home to the St. Paul Saints, and Allianz Field, home to Minnesota United.[16]

Saint Paul has a mayor–council government. The current mayor is Melvin Carter III, who was first elected in 2018.