USS Colorado (1856)

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The first USS Colorado, a 3,400-long-ton (3,500 t), three-masted[2] steam screw frigate, was launched on 19 June 1856, by the Norfolk Navy Yard. Named after the Colorado River,[3] she was sponsored by Ms. N. S. Dornin, and commissioned on 13 March 1858, with Captain W. H. Gardner, in command. She was the fifth of the "Franklin-class" frigates, which were all named after US rivers, except for Franklin.

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USS Colorado
USS_Colorado%2C_1871.jpg
USS Colorado
History
Flag_of_the_United_States_%281861-1863%29.svgUnited States
NameColorado
NamesakeColorado River
BuilderNorfolk Navy Yard
Laid down1856
Launched19 June 1856
Sponsored byMs. N. S. Dornin
Commissioned13 March 1858
Decommissioned8 June 1876
FateSold, 18 February 1885
General characteristics
Class and typenone
TypeScrew frigate
Displacement3,425 long tons (3,480 t)
Length263 ft 8 in (80.37 m)
Beam52 ft 6 in (16.00 m)
Draft22 ft 1 in (6.73 m)
PropulsionSteam engine
Sail planThree masts
Speed9 kn (10 mph; 17 km/h)
Complement674 officers and men[1]
Armament
  • 2 × 10 in (250 mm) guns
  • 28 × 9 in (230 mm) guns
  • 14 × 8 in (200 mm) guns
General characteristics 1864
Class and typenone
Armament
  • 1 × 150–pounder rifle
  • 1 × 11 in (280 mm) smoothbore guns
  • 46 × 9 in (230 mm) smoothbore guns
  • 4 × 12–pounder howitzers[1]
General characteristics 1871
Class and typenone
Armament
  • 2 × 100–pounder rifles
  • 1 × 11 in (280 mm) smoothbore guns
  • 42 × 9 in (230 mm) smoothbore guns
  • 2 × 20–pounder howitzers
  • 6 × 12–pounder howitzers[1]
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