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Vilna Governorate

Governorate of the Russian Empire / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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The Vilna Governorate[lower-alpha 1] was a governorate (guberniya) of the Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. In 1897, the governorate covered the area of 41,907.9 square kilometres (16,180.7 sq mi) and a population of 1,591,207 inhabitants. The governorate was defined by the Minsk Governorate to the south, the Grodno Governorate to the southwest, the Suwałki Governorate to the west, the Kovno and Courland Governorates to the north, and the Vitebsk Governorate to the east. The administrative centre was located in the city of Vilna (which is modern-day Vilnius). The city also served as the administrative centre of the Vilna Governorate-General, which existed until 1912. The area roughly corresponded to the Vilnius Region, which was later occupied by Germany, Bolsheviks, and Poland.

Quick facts: Vilna Governorate Виленская губернія, Cou...
Vilna Governorate
Виленская губернія
Coat of arms of Vilna Governorate
Location in the Russian Empire
Location in the Russian Empire
CountryRussian Empire
KraiNorthwestern
Established1795
Abolished1918
CapitalVilna
Area
  Total41,907.9 km2 (16,180.7 sq mi)
Highest elevation293.84 m (964.04 ft)
Population
 (1897)
  Total1,591,207
  Density38/km2 (98/sq mi)
  Urban
12.44%
  Rural
87.56%
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Lithuania-1867-1914-EN.svg
Vilna Governorate (light green), 1843–1915, with modern Lithuania outlined
Lithuania-1795.svg
Vilna Governorate (light green), 1795–97, again with modern Lithuania outlined
Vilensk.jpg
Vilna Governorate in 1897
Vilno_COA_%28Vilno_Governorate%29_%281845%29.png
Coat of arms of Vilna Governorate used since 1845