3-Methylheptane is a branched alkane isomeric to octane. Its structural formula is CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH2CH3. It has one stereocenter.
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
3-Methylheptane
Skeletal formula of 3-methylheptane |
Ball-andStick model of 3-methylheptane |
Names |
Preferred IUPAC name
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Identifiers |
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1730777 |
ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard |
100.008.783 |
EC Number |
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UNII |
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UN number |
1262 |
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InChI=1S/C8H18/c1-4-6-7-8(3)5-2/h8H,4-7H2,1-3H3 Y- Key: LAIUFBWHERIJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
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Properties |
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C8H18 |
Molar mass |
114.232 g·mol−1 |
Appearance |
Colourless liquid |
Odor |
Odourless |
Density |
705 mg mL−1 |
Melting point |
−122 to −120 °C; −188 to −184 °F; 151 to 153 K |
Boiling point |
118 to 120 °C; 244 to 248 °F; 391 to 393 K |
Vapor pressure |
5.0 kPa (at 37.7 °C) |
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2.7 nmol Pa−1 kg−1 |
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−97.99·10−6 cm3/mol |
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1.398–1.399 |
Thermochemistry |
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250.20 J K−1 mol−1 |
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362.6 J K−1 mol−1 |
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−253.6 – −251.4 kJ mol−1 |
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−5469.5 – −5466.9 kJ mol−1 |
Hazards |
GHS labelling: |
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Danger |
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H225, H304, H315, H336, H410 |
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P210, P261, P273, P301+P310, P331 |
Flash point |
7.2 °C (45.0 °F; 280.3 K) |
Explosive limits |
0.98–?% |
Related compounds |
Related alkanes |
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Related compounds |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Close
Its refractive index is 1.398 (20 °C, D).[citation needed]