Acetanisole
Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Acetanisole is an aromatic chemical compound with an aroma described as sweet, fruity, nutty, and similar to vanilla. In addition acetanisole can sometimes smell like butter or caramel.[3] Its chemical names are based on considering the structure as either an acetyl (methyl-ketone) analog of anisole. Other names It can also be seen as a methyl ether analog of acetophenone.
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one | |
Other names
4-Acetylanisole; para-Acetanisole; 4-Methoxyacetophenone; Linarodin; Novatone; Vananote; Castoreum anisole; 4-Methoxyphenyl methyl ketone | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.560 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C9H10O2 | |
Molar mass | 150.177 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | White to pale yellow crystals[1] |
Density | 1.094 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 38.2 °C (100.8 °F; 311.3 K)[2] |
Boiling point | 254 °C (489 °F; 527 K)[2] |
2470 mg/L[1] | |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 138 °C (280 °F)[3] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Acetanisole is found naturally in castoreum, the glandular secretion of the beaver.[1]
Preparation
Acetanisole can be prepared synthetically by Friedel-Crafts acylation of anisole with acetyl chloride:
Application
It is used as a cigarette additive,[4] a fragrance,[1] and a flavoring in food.[5]
Reactions
4-Methoxyacetophenone is a standard substrate or product of much research, such as transfer hydrogenation[6] and directed arylations.[7]
References
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