Acetanisole

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Acetanisole

Acetanisole is an aromatic chemical compound with an aroma described as sweet, fruity, nutty, and similar to vanilla. In addition acetanisole can sometimes smell like butter or caramel.[3] Its chemical names are based on considering the structure as either an acetyl (methyl-ketone) analog of anisole. Other names It can also be seen as a methyl ether analog of acetophenone.

Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Acetanisole
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Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one
Other names
4-Acetylanisole; para-Acetanisole; 4-Methoxyacetophenone; Linarodin; Novatone; Vananote; Castoreum anisole; 4-Methoxyphenyl methyl ketone
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.002.560
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C9H10O2/c1-7(10)8-3-5-9(11-2)6-4-8/h3-6H,1-2H3
  • CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC
Properties
C9H10O2
Molar mass 150.177 g·mol−1
Appearance White to pale yellow crystals[1]
Density 1.094 g/cm3
Melting point 38.2 °C (100.8 °F; 311.3 K)[2]
Boiling point 254 °C (489 °F; 527 K)[2]
2470 mg/L[1]
Hazards
Flash point 138 °C (280 °F)[3]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Acetanisole is found naturally in castoreum, the glandular secretion of the beaver.[1]

Preparation

Acetanisole can be prepared synthetically by Friedel-Crafts acylation of anisole with acetyl chloride:

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Application

It is used as a cigarette additive,[4] a fragrance,[1] and a flavoring in food.[5]

Reactions

4-Methoxyacetophenone is a standard substrate or product of much research, such as transfer hydrogenation[6] and directed arylations.[7]

References

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