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540th Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment (Ukraine)

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540th Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment (Ukraine)
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The 540th Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment "Lviv Ivan Vyhovsky" is a regiment of the Ukrainian Air Force tasked with air defense operations throughout Lviv Oblast and Volyn Oblast. It operates S-200D and S-300PT Missile defense systems and is subordinated to the Air Command West. It is headquartered at Kamianka-Buzka and Lutsk Air Base.

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History

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In 1992, following the Dissolution of the Soviet Union, the personnel of the 540th Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment swore allegiance to Ukraine.

On 21 April 1999, the honorary name "Lviv" was assigned to the regiment.[1]

On 23 June 2006, a combat flag was presented to the regiment.[2]

In 2008, the regiment was assigned the honorary name of "Ivan Vyhovsky" who was the Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host during the 17th Century.[3]

In 2012, the unit provided air defense operations for Euro 2012.

On October 30, 2013, the regiment was the last to operate S-200B but they were stripped off from the regiment as its S-200 division ceased to exist.[4]

In 2019, the regiment won the annual competition for the title "Best S-300 Anti-Aircraft Missile Division" and won the main prize - 180,000 hryvnias after successfully destroying most targets.[5]

In March 2021, the regiment's division was deployed in the Volyn Oblast at the Lutsk Air Base to strengthen the air defense in a new sector of responsibility.[6][7]

The base of the regiment, the Lutsk Air Base was the target of Russian airstrikes by Russian armed forces on 27 February and 11 March 2022.[8] and the airbase was completely destroyed, according to the town mayor.[9]

On 5 August 2023, the 540th regiment was awarded the honorary award "For Courage and Bravery".[10]

In 2024, the Ukrainian Air Force received S-200 longe-range anti-aircraft missiles, and they were inducted into the regiment, equipped with modern electronics.[11][12]

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Structure

The structure of the regiment is as follows[13][dead link]

  • 5401st Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-200D) (Novy Stav)
  • 5402nd Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300PT) (Batyatichi)
  • 5403rd Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300PT) (Yavoriv)
  • 5404th Anti-aircraft Missile Division (S-300PT) (Semenivka)[where?]

Commanders

  • Colonel Golushko Yury Ivanovich (1992–1996)
  • Colonel Viktor Oleksiyovych Machok (1996–1999)
  • Colonel Viacheslav Evgenovich Shamko (1999–2001)[14]
  • Colonel Oleg Vasylovych Strutsynskyi (2001–2003)[15]
  • Colonel Ivan Stepanovych Zinko (2003–2006)
  • Colonel Storozhenko Volodymyr Vasyliovych (2006–2010)[16]
  • Colonel Humeniuk Oleksandr Leonidovych (2011–2017)[17][18]
  • Colonel Vitaly Viktorovych Palaguta (2017–2018)

Sources

References

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