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All-time tennis records – Women's singles

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This article covers the period 1884 to present. Before the beginning of the Open era in April 1968, only amateurs were allowed to compete in established tennis tournaments, including the four Grand Slams. Wimbledon, the oldest of the majors, was founded in 1877, followed by the US Open in 1881, the French Open in 1891, and the Australian Open in 1905. Beginning in 1905 and continuing to the present day, all four majors have been played yearly, with the exception of the two World Wars, 1986 for the Australian Open, and 2020 for Wimbledon. The Australian Open is the first major of the year (January), followed by the French Open (May–June), Wimbledon (June–July), and US Open (August–September).

There was no prize money and players were compensated for travel expenses only. A player who wins all four current major tournaments in the same calendar year, as an individual or as part of a doubles team, is said to have achieved the "Grand Slam". If the player wins all four consecutively, but not in the same calendar year, it is called a "Non-Calendar Year Grand Slam". Winning all four at some point in a career, even if not consecutively, is referred to as a "Career Grand Slam". Winning the four majors and a gold medal in tennis at the Summer Olympics has been called a "Golden Slam" since 1988.[1] Winning all four plus gold at some point in a career, even if not consecutively, is referred to as a "Career Golden Slam". Winning the Year-end Championship also having won a Golden Slam is referred to as a "Super Slam".[2][3][4] Winning the four majors in all three disciplines a player is eligible for–singles, doubles, and mixed doubles–is considered winning a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles.

The current Grand Slams are the four most prestigious tournaments in the world held every year, they are distinguished by participation from almost every top player and by their two-week duration, 128-player draw in women's singles. It's extremely rare for a player to win all four tournaments, "the Grand Slam", in one calendar year. This was only achieved three times since 1888 by Maureen Connolly, Margaret Court, and Steffi Graf, the latter of whom stands alone in winning the "Golden Slam". These are some of the important records since the start of women's tennis in 1884. Most statistics are based on the data at the WTA Tour and International Tennis Federation, the official websites of each respective Grand Slam tournament and published sources though this is not a definitive list due to the time periods involved. Active streaks and active players are in boldface.

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Grand Slam tournament records

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Grand Slam singles totals

More information #, Finals ...
More information #, Semifinals ...
More information #, Quarterfinals ...
More information #, Match wins ...

More information #, Appearances ...

Grand Slam tournament consecutive streaks

This section is for consecutive streaks across all Grand Slam tournaments. If a player skips a tournament the streak ends.

(3) Denotes multiple streaks within one category

active streaks in boldface

More information #, Titles ...
More information #, Finals ...
More information #, Semifinals ...
More information #, Quarterfinals ...
More information #, Match wins ...

More information #, Consecutive appearances ...

Grand Slam match and final winning percentages

More information %, W–L ...

* Not all sources agree with one of Wills' losses. She did not play two matches because of appendicitis, causing her to miss the 1926 Wimbledon Championships. Wimbledon did not assign a loss to her or a win to her opponent. The other tournament gave her a loss instead of a default to her and a walkover to her opponent, neither of which count as a loss or a win. It is unknown why the tournament chose to assign a loss to her. Taking these facts into consideration, her adjusted win percentage would be 125–3 = 97.66%.

Grand Slam career achievements

Grand Slam, Golden Slam and Super Slam

More information Career Grand Slam *, Event of completion ...

Winning tournament without losing a set

  • Minimum 2
More information #, Player ...

Youngest and oldest winners

More information Year, Player ...

Season streaks

More information #, 3+ titles ...
More information #, 2+ titles ...
More information #, 1+ title ...
More information #, 1+ final ...

Calendar year achievements

More information Golden Grand Slam *, Event of completion ...

Four majors

More information Grand Slam *, Year ...
More information Year ...
More information Year ...

Three majors

More information 3 Slam wins, Year ...

Consecutive majors

Four

More information Australian/French/Wimbledon/United States, Year ...

Three

More information Australian/French/Wimbledon, Year ...

Two

More information Australian/French, Year ...

Single season winning percentage

More information %*, W–L ...

Individual major tournaments

Titles per tournament

  • Minimum 3 titles
More information #, Australian Open ...

Consecutive titles per tournament

  • The French Open was only a Grand Slam tournament from 1925 onwards
  • (3) Denotes multiple times
More information #, Australian Open ...

Bold: Active players

Finals per tournament

More information #, Australian Open ...

Bold: Active players

Match wins per tournament

More information #, Australian Open ...

Match win streaks per tournament

A streak does not end if a player skips one or more tournaments between two wins.

More information #, Australian Open ...
More information #, French Open ...
More information #, Wimbledon ...
More information #, US Open ...

Winning percentage per tournament

More information % *, W–L ...
More information % *, W–L ...
More information % *, W–L ...
More information % *, W–L ...
  • ** both losses were actually "default", Suzanne Lenglen's adjusted win percentage would be 100%.

Titles by decade

minimum 2 titles

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All tournament records

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Tournament records and streaks

Singles titles and finals

Tournament streaks

More information #, Consecutive titles ...
More information #, Consecutive finals ...
More information #, 1+ title per year ...

Most titles at a single tournament

Notes: Minimum titles 7

More information #, Titles ...

Most finals at a single tournament

More information #, Finals ...

Titles by court surface type

  • Note - Incomplete. Many pre-Open Era titles missing.

Note:This table is incomplete

More information #, Wood ...

Match records and streaks

Consecutive match streaks

More information #, Matches won ...

Career winning percentage

More information W–L, % * ...

Match wins by court type

More information #, Hardcourt ...
More information #, Outdoor ...

Match winning percentage by court type

  • active players are denoted in boldface
More information W–L, % ...
More information W–L, % ...

Calendar year achievements


Best single season

More information Titles, Titles* ...
More information #, Match wins ...
More information #, Match wins (consecutive) ...
More information %*, W–L ...
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Year-end Championships

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  • (1972 – present)
More information #, Titles ...
More information #, Matches Won ...

WTA Tier I, Premier Mandatory and Premier 5

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  • Overall totals include Tier I, Premier Mandatory, and Premier 5 tournaments only.
  • Tier I tournaments were played on 3 surfaces, (carpet) ceased as a surface after 1995.
More information #, Titles ...

Titles by court type

More information #, Hard ...

Match wins/ percentages

More information #, Match wins ...
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Rankings

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Olympic tournaments

(1896–1924, 1988–present) See the Olympic medalists page for the all-time women's medals leaders.

WTA Prize

See WTA Tour records#WTA career prize money leaders. As prize money has increased strongly in recent decades, the lists of prize money leaders all-time and for the WTA Tour period (since 1973) are the same.

See also

References

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