Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective

Ampyx (trilobite)

Extinct genus of trilobites From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ampyx (trilobite)
Remove ads

Ampyx is an Ordovician-Silurian genus of Asaphid trilobites of the family Raphiophoridae. Species of Ampyx are characterized by three extended spines on the head-shield, one spine derived from each free cheek, and one spine emanating from the glabellum.[1] Species include Ampyx linleyensis (Lanvirn-Caradoc series).[2]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...

Species of Ampyx grew to an average length of 1.5 inches (3.8 cm).

Remove ads

Collective behaviour

Thumb
Linear cluster of
Ampyx priscus

Fossils of the trilobite Ampyx priscus, dating back about 480 million years ago, have been recently described as clustered in lines along the ocean floor. The animals were all mature adults, and were all facing the same direction as though they had formed a conga line or a peloton. It has been suggested they line up in this manner to migrate, much as spiny lobsters migrate in single-file queues. Or perhaps they are getting together for mating. The findings suggest animal collective behaviour has very early evolutionary origins.[3][4]

Remove ads

Distribution

Fossils of Ampyx have been found in:[5]

Ordovician
  • Acoite, Suri, Ponon-Trehue, Sepulturas and San Juan Formations, Argentina
  • Sella Formation, Bolivia
  • Australia
  • Canada (British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Quebec, Yukon)
  • China
  • France
  • Iran
  • Ireland
  • Morocco
  • Norway
  • Russia
  • Sweden
  • United Kingdom
  • United States (California, Maine, Nevada, Tennessee, Virginia)
Silurian
  • Italy
  • United Kingdom
Remove ads

See also

References

Loading related searches...

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Remove ads