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Hippolytidae

Family of crustaceans From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hippolytidae
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Hippolytidae is a family of cleaner shrimp, also known as broken-back shrimp or anemone shrimp. The term "broken-back shrimp" also applies to the genus Hippolyte in particular and "cleaner shrimp" is sometimes applied exclusively to Lysmata amboinensis.

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Taxonomy

Formerly, the circumscription of the family Hippolytidae included several additional taxa that have now been transferred to Bythocariidae, Lysmatidae, Merguiidae, and Thoridae.[1][2] As of June, 2023, there are 16 genera recognised in the family Hippolytidae sensu stricto:[3]

  • Alope White, 1847
  • Caridion Goës, 1864
  • Chorismus Spence Bate, 1888
  • Eumanningia Crosnier, 2000
  • Gelastocaris Kemp, 1914
  • Gelastreutes AJ Bruce, 1990
  • Hippolyte Leach, 1814
  • Latreutes Stimpson, 1860
  • Leontocaris Stebbing, 1905
  • Merhippolyte Spence Bate, 1888
  • Nauticaris Spence Bate, 1888
  • Phycocaris Kemp, 1916
  • Saron Thallwitz, 1891
  • Thorella Bruce, 1982
  • Tozeuma Stimpson, 1860
  • Trachycaris Calman, 1906
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References

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