Assidat zgougou

Assidat zgougou (Arabic: عصيدة الزقوقو, /ʕsˁiːdət (ɪ̈z)zɡuːɡuː/), literally Aleppo nut cream, is a Tunisian dessert^[1] often prepared to celebrate the Mūled. It is made out of Aleppo pine powder, flour, milk, concentrated milk, and sugar.

Assidat zgougou

An assidat zgougou cup
Course	Dessert
Place of origin	Tunisia
Region or state	Tunisia
Main ingredients	Grains of Aleppo pine
Media: Assidat zgougou

Preparation

The lower layer is made of the seeds of Aleppo pines,^[2] "zgougou", not to be confused with pine nuts of stone pines or Pinus armandii. The grains are cleaned, then ground in water, and sieved to very small sizes. The resulting juicy substance is then mixed with wheat flour and/or starch depending on the recipe. Sometimes concentrated milk is added. Then everything is cooked at low heat while stirred. Powdered sugar is added gradually as the mixture thickens, giving rise to a grayish-brown color.

The result is poured hot into a bowl and covered in a white custard made from milk, starch, sugar, eggs, and a bit of orange blossom essence, then decorated with nuts, whole or ground, and small candy like dragée.

It is also possible to make an assida (porridge/cream) out of other nuts instead of the Aleppo pine's grains, like hazelnuts, chestnuts or pistachios.

Usage

Traditionally, Tunisians exchange bowls of assidat zgougou among neighbors and family members on the Mūled, thus rendering decoration as important as the taste. Many use all sorts of seeds and nuts, ground or whole, to vary the forms and colors of the decoration.