Butyl PBD or b-PBD (short for butyl-phenyl-bipheny-oxydiazole[ 1] ) is a fluorescent organic compound used in the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) at Los Alamos National Laboratory , USA.[ 1]
Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
Butyl PBD
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-([1,1′-Biphenyl]-4-yl)-5-(4-tert -butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole
Other names
2-(4-tert -Butylphenyl)-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole 2-(4-Biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert -butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole
Identifiers
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.035.563
EC Number
UNII
InChI=1S/C24H22N2O/c1-24(2,3)21-15-13-20(14-16-21)23-26-25-22(27-23)19-11-9-18(10-12-19)17-7-5-4-6-8-17/h4-16H,1-3H3 Y
Key: XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
InChI=1/C24H22N2O/c1-24(2,3)21-15-13-20(14-16-21)23-26-25-22(27-23)19-11-9-18(10-12-19)17-7-5-4-6-8-17/h4-16H,1-3H3
Key: XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYAT
CC(C)(C)c1ccc(cc1)c2nnc(o2)c3ccc(cc3)c4ccccc4
Properties
C24 H22 N2 O
Molar mass
354.44 g mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25
°C [77
°F], 100
kPa).
Close
The fluorescent emission of b-PBD is at λ em = 364 nm for excitation at λ ex = 305 nm (in ethanol solution).[ 2] As a scintillant in the LSND, it was used at a concentration of 31 mg/L (87 μmol/L) dissolved in mineral oil .[ 1]