Baïnounk Gubëeher

Baïnounk Gubëeher ^{[pronunciation?]}is a minority language of Senegal, whose speakers are concentrated in Djibonker, Casamance.^[1]

Baïnounk Gubëeher
Baïnounk Gubëeher
Native to	Senegal[1]
Native speakers	<1,000 (2011, Gubeeher proper)[2]
Language family	Niger–Congo? Atlantic–Congo Senegambian Wolof–Nyun Nyun-Buy Banyum[3][4] Baïnounk Gubëeher
Dialects	Gubeeher Gufangor Gubelor
Writing system	Latin script[3]
Language codes
ISO 639-3	None (mis)
Glottolog	gube1234
ELP	Baïnounk Gubëeher

Phonology

Consonants

The consonant phonemes of Baïnounk Gubëeher are as follows:^[5]

		Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Nasal		m	n	ɲ	ŋ
Stop	voiceless	p	t	c	k
	voiced	b	d	ɟ	ɡ
Fricative		f	s		x	h
Approximant		w	l	j
Flap			ɾ

Notes

• The phonemic status of geminated consonants is uncertain. There are a few words that have them, but there are no minimal pairs.^[5]
• Word-final /ɾ/ can be pronounced as a voiceless uvular trill by some speakers.^[5]

Vowels

The vowel phonemes of Baïnounk Gubëeher are as follows:^[6]

	Front		Central		Back
	short	long	short	long	short	long
Close	i	iː			u	uː
Near-close	ɪ	ɪː			ʊ	ʊː
Close-mid	e	eː	ə	əː	o	oː
Open-mid	ɛ	ɛː			ɔ	ɔː
Open			a	aː

Length is phonemic for all vowels. The difference between /i, u/ and /ɪ, ʊ/ is hard to perceive, and minimal pairs are rare.^[7]