Euzko Gudarostea

Euzko Gudarostea (spelled in modern Basque: Eusko Gudarostea, lit. 'Basque army') was the name of the army commanded by the Basque Government during the Spanish Civil War. It was formed by Basque nationalists, socialists, communists, anarchists and republicans under the direction of lehendakari José Antonio Aguirre and coordinating with the army of the Second Spanish Republic. It fought the forces of Francisco Franco during 1936 and 1937. It surrendered to the Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie at Santoña (province of Cantabria), while the rest of the Republican army kept fighting until 1939. This event is called the Santoña Agreement, Pact of Santoña, or Treason of Santoña by some Spanish leftists.

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Quick Facts Basque Army, Active ...

Basque Army
Euzko Gudarostea
Amaiur Battalion of the Euzko Gudarostea during the Spanish Civil War. Biscay, 1937.
Active	17 July 1936 – 26 August 1937
Country	Spain
Allegiance	Basque Government
Type	Infantry
Size	Corps
Garrison/HQ	Bilbao
Engagements	Spanish Civil War: Villarreal Offensive, Biscay Campaign
Commanders
Chief of Staff	Alberto de Montaud Noguerol
Political commissar	Justo Somonte Iturrioz
Notable commanders	Kandido Saseta † Jose Antonio Agirre

Gudari

See also

References

External links

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