Red Town Hall (Berlin)

This article is about the building in Berlin, Germany. For the building in Szczecin, Poland, see Red Town Hall (Szczecin).

For the nearby metro station, see Rotes Rathaus (Berlin U-Bahn).

The Red Town Hall (German: Rotes Rathaus German: [ˈʁoːtəs ˈʁaːtˌhaʊs] ^ⓘ) is the town hall of Berlin, Germany, located in the Mitte district on Rathausstraße near Alexanderplatz. It is the home to the governing mayor and the government (the Senate of Berlin) of the state of the city.

Red Town Hall
The Red Town Hall in 2009.
Location within Central Berlin
General information
Type	City hall
Architectural style	Renaissance Revival
Location	Berlin, Germany
Coordinates	52°31′07″N 13°24′30″E
Construction started	1861
Completed	1869
Design and construction
Architect(s)	Hermann Friedrich Waesemann

History

The town hall was built between 1861 and 1869 in the style of the Northern Italy High Renaissance by Hermann Friedrich Waesemann. It was modelled on the Old Town Hall of Thorn (today Toruń, Poland), while the architecture of the tower is reminiscent of the cathedral tower of Notre-Dame de Laon in France. It replaced several individual buildings dating from the Middle Ages and now occupies an entire city block.

The building was heavily damaged by Allied bombing in World War II and rebuilt to the original plans between 1951 and 1956. The Neues Stadthaus, which survived the bombing and had formerly been the head office of Berlin's municipal fire insurance Feuersozietät in Parochialstraße served as the temporary city hall for the post-war city government for all the sectors of Berlin until September 1948. Following that time, it housed only those of the Soviet sector. The reconstructed Red Town Hall, then located in the Soviet sector, served as the town hall of East Berlin, while the Rathaus Schöneberg was the town hall of West Berlin. "Red Town Hall" (Rotes Rathaus) was also used figuratively to designate the socialist government of East Berlin, the Magistrat. After German reunification, the administration of reunified Berlin officially moved into the building on 1 October 1991.

• 
  Tower and clock of Red Town Hall
• 
  The Red Town Hall at night
• 
  Seen from the Fernsehturm
• 
  The Red Town Hall and Neptunbrunnen
• 
  Entrance hall of the Rathaus
• 
  Toruń town hall, inspiration for the Red Town Hall

See also

• Senate of Berlin
• Mayor of Berlin
• List of mayors of Berlin
• List of tourist attractions in Berlin
• Alexanderplatz
• Nikolaiviertel
• Fernsehturm Berlin
• Marienkirche
• Marx-Engels-Forum
• Altes Stadthaus, Berlin

External links

• CityMayors feature
• Red Town Hall 360° Panorama
• Rotes Rathaus website