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Bonsai Kitten
Hoax website about raising kittens in jars From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Bonsai Kitten was a hoax website that claimed to instruct readers how to raise a kitten in a jar, so as to mold the bones of the kitten into the shape of the jar as the cat grows in the same way as a bonsai plant. It was made by an MIT student going by the alias of Dr. Michael Wong Chang.[1] The website generated fury with many people taking it as serious and complaining to animal rights organizations. The Michigan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (MSPCA) stated that, "while the site's content may be faked, the issue it is campaigning for may create violence towards animals". Although the website is now shut down, petitions are still circulated to shut down the site or complain to its ISP.[as of?] The website has been debunked by several organizations including Snopes.com[2] and the Humane Society of the United States.
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History of the website
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BonsaiKitten.com was created in 2000 from–as it was later discovered–the servers at MIT.[3] The website includes a description of the concept of growing Bonsai Kittens; a "Sales" page to allow for the purchase of Bonsai Kittens and the supplies with which to make one's own (with no actual way to purchase either); a page explaining the methodology in greater detail; and a gallery with pictures of kittens in jars, presented as real examples of the "lost art". Three of these images are intended to depict the process of creating a Bonsai Kitten within the first week. The page for the only example of a later-stage kitten states: "Due to the extreme body manipulations used in this example, and the high contrast between bodily fluids and white fur, the page /white.html may not be suitable for some visitors and requires special permission to view." Those who are still interested are directed to an email.[4]
The spoof came to large-scale attention as Cruel.com's "cruel site of the day" for December 22, 2000, though it was significantly controversial and was quickly removed from Cruel.com. It was heavily condemned by individuals as well as animal rights organizations, and, despite the website's clear intentions as a joke were pointed out, many stated that even if Bonsai Kitten was a spoof it should still be removed as it "encourages animal cruelty".[1][5][6]
Initial humane society statements decrying the website as "encouraging abuse" caused local investigation, along with an FBI announcement that it was to investigate the hoax. The prosecution of the site by the FBI was welcomed by animal activists, but decried by web authorities. The FBI backed up its investigating of Bonsai Kitten by using a law signed by President Bill Clinton in 1999 against the possession of "depiction[s] of animal cruelty."[1] The attacking of the BonsaiKitten.com website had the effect of displacing the website, which found a new ISP two more times, before being permanently hosted on Rotten.com servers. Because the website is still kept on some mirrors, it continues[needs update] to receive complaints from animal activists.[7][8][9]
The furor over the site triggered by animal rights organizations has been offset by their continued statements that the site itself is a fake. They have been stating this since 2001.[8][10]
Groups such as the Animal Welfare Institute and the Humane Society of the United States received hundreds of complaints. Animal welfare groups declared the site as fake but stated they did believe it was potentially harmful. Other animal rights groups stated that the site creates an atmosphere of cruelty to animals. There is no evidence that the site was anything more than satire. Numerous authorities have advised people to stop sending complaint forms via email.
The original BonsaiKitten.com is mirrored by many sites. The nature and presentation of the sites content is such that many animal rights activists still take issue with the context of the website. Bonsai Kitten has been further updated from other servers, but infrequently and slowly, with recent[as of?] additions to the site being research indicating that cat litter causes brain damage. The website states that this enhances the Bonsai Kitten art form's practical value.[9][2]
The controversy started soon after the creation of the BonsaiKitten.com website.[9] It was the object of numerous spam email pleas.[11] These pleas relied on the audiences, often not knowing English, to spread them.[2] Consequently, these petitions were often spread via the Internet in non-English-speaking countries.[2] Blues News also provided a link, which was shortly thereafter removed from the site, as complaints against the website's existence and its content began to surface.[12]
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Concerns about the website
On October 30, 2000, BonsaiKitten.com was featured as a "Cruel Site of the Day" on the website Cruel.com. When this attracted complaints, Cruel.com removed its links to BonsaiKitten.com. Afterwards, however, when links to the BonsaiKitten.com website then spread across the world, many concerned animal lovers sent complaints to the Animal Welfare Institute and the Humane Society of the United States. Animal welfare groups made statements saying that bonsai kittens were not real. The URL drew criticism, which caused the initial host, MIT, to remove it.[1]
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Offshoots
In 2021, artists Eva & Franco Mattes created a sculpture called Bonsai Kitten [13] depicting a taxidermy cat inside a glass jar, which drew inspiration from the hoax website.
See also
References
External links
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