Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective

Lions (United Rugby Championship)

South African rugby union team, based in Johannesburg From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lions (United Rugby Championship)
Remove ads

The Lions (known as the Emirates Lions for sponsorship reasons) is a South African professional rugby union team based in Johannesburg in the Gauteng province. They competed in the Super Rugby competition until 2020, and have competed in the United Rugby Championship since 2021. They are the successor of the teams known as Transvaal (1996), Gauteng Lions (1997) and the Cats (19982006).

Quick facts Full name, Union ...

They had varied results in Super Rugby, finishing at the bottom of the table six times (in 1998, 2003, 2004, 2008, 2010 and 2012), but reaching the semifinal stage five times (in 2000, 2001, 2016, 2017 and 2018). They reached their first final in 2016 – where they lost to the Hurricanes 20–3 in Wellington – The Lions made the final again in 2017 but this time on their own ground but lost again against the Crusaders with the final score being 17–25. The team reached their 3rd consecutive final in 2018 when they lost against the Crusaders 38–17 in Christchurch. Their most successful coach was Johan Ackermann. The team plays its home matches at Ellis Park Stadium.

The team faced relegation from the Super 14 after the Southern Spears won a court ruling that they should be included in the competition in place of the lowest ranked South African team in the 2006 competition. However, the Spears and the country's national federation, the South African Rugby Union, reached a settlement of their legal case. By the terms of the settlement, announced on 16 November 2006, the financially troubled Spears abandoned their case.[1]

As part of a second attempt to introduce Super Rugby into the Eastern Cape, the South African Rugby Union mandated that the Lions, who finished bottom of the 2012 Super Rugby table, would be replaced in the 2013 competition by the Southern Kings from Port Elizabeth.[2] The Lions' exclusion lasted just one season as they regained their place in Super Rugby for the 2014 season by beating the Southern Kings in a two leg playoff after the Kings finished bottom of the 2013 South African conference.

Remove ads

History

Summarize
Perspective

Transvaal (1993–1995)

The Super 10 was a rugby union tournament featuring ten teams from Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Tonga, and Western Samoa. The competition ran for three years from 1993 to 1995 and was the predecessor of the Super 12 and Super 14, now known as Super Rugby. Transvaal won the competition in 1993 beating Auckland 20–17 at Ellis Park in the final after winning all four their pool games and were finalists again in 1995, losing to Queensland.

Transvaal/Gauteng Lions (1996–1997)

When the Super 12 was launched in 1996, both Australia and New Zealand created franchise-based models for their teams in the new tournament. South Africa used the previous seasons Currie Cup to determine what provinces would play in the new international tournament. Transvaal played in the first ever season, winning three of their 11 fixtures, finishing in 10th position on the end of season ladder, above the Canterbury Crusaders and the Western Province.

Transvaal were again promoted to the Super 12 for the 1997 season, and played under the title of the Gauteng Lions. The Lions' season was a lot more successful than their results in the inaugural season. The Lions won and lost five matches, and drawing one, to finish in fifth place overall on the end of season table, two points behind the fourth-placed Natal Sharks, narrowly missing out on a place in the finals.

Cats (1998–2005)

Thumb
Cats logo.

For the 1998 season SA Rugby changed the Currie Cup qualification process for the Super 12, following Australia and New Zealand by forming provincial franchises. The Cats, or Golden Cats were established as one of the four new franchises, and were centered around the Golden Lions, as well as the Leopards and Pumas, as well as drawing from the Free State, Griffons and Griquas. The Cats home ground was to be shared between Ellis Park and the Free State Stadium.

The Cats did not make the finals in their first two seasons, but the appointment of former New Zealand coach Laurie Mains for the 2000 season signalled a change in fortunes. After defeating the Bulls in Pretoria in the opening round, they also defeated the Stormers at home in round two. However, the Cats' good fortunes soon went sour as they fell to four straight losses, even going down 64–0 to the Brumbies. The losing streak was snapped when the Cats pulled off a one-point victory over the Sharks in Durban. Following a bye, the Cats stormed through the remainder of the season undefeated to finish in fourth position, their best finish yet, as well as qualifying for a semi-final.

The semi-final was played at the Brumbies' home ground in Canberra, with the home side winning 28–3 to knock the Cats out of the finals. The 2001 Super 12 season started off in a positive style for the Cats; defeating the Stormers 29–24, and then crushing the Highlanders 56–21, as well as narrowly losing a reply of last season's semi-final against the Brumbies 19–17. The Cats qualified for the finals again, finishing in third place bettering last season's fourth. However, they were again knocked out in the semi-finals, losing 30–12, this time to the Sharks. The Cats did not qualify for the finals the next few seasons. Then the Super 12 was expanded into the Super 14 for the 2006 season, with the addition of two new teams; the Cheetahs and the Western Force. The Cats finished in 13th place overall.

Lions (2006–2011)

On 8 September 2006, the Golden Lions Rugby Union, the union that at the time operated both the Golden Lions and the Cats, announced that the team would be known in the future as the Lions, and unveiled a new logo.[3][4]

During the 2010 Super 14 season, the Lions lost all 13 games of the season, setting a new record. The previous record was held by the Bulls, with 0 wins from the 11-game season in 2002. On 20 January 2011, the club announced a 3-year sponsorship deal with telecoms company MTN.[5] From 2011 to 2012 they were known as the MTN Lions for sponsorship reasons. Ivor Ichikowitz and Robert Gumede pledged to purchase a 49.9% stake in the club through their investment company GumaTac in October 2010. The deal fell apart in 2011 due to differences with GLRU executives.[6] In February 2011, the club signed Springbok fly-half Butch James[7] among other high-profile signings Lionel Mapoe, Pat Cilliers and Rory Kockott.[8]

Relegation and Lions Challenge Series, 2012–

After finishing on the bottom of the Super Rugby table for the third time in five seasons, South African Rugby Union (SARU) officials voted in August 2012 to relegate the Lions from the competition and promote the Eastern Cape-based Southern Kings.[9]
On 10 January 2013, the GLRU launched a schedule of 16 matches called the 2013 Lions Challenge Series. This series would begin on 19 January against Russia, and conclude on 20 July against Top 14 team Grenoble, to be followed by the Super Rugby promotion/relegation play-off.[10][11] At the launch of the series, President Kevin de Klerk said:

We took major umbrage to the decision made in Cape Town last year to relegate us, and the easy route would have been to play the blame game and look for scapegoats... But we have decided to get on with the rugby and ensure we continue to serve our stakeholders."[11]

Several of the scheduled Lions Challenge games, including a proposed tour to the United States, never took place. Thus the idea of a Challenge Series was perceived to have failed. But despite not having the best lead up to the important Super Rugby promotion match-up with the Southern Kings later that year, the Lions ended up winning the two legged series. Thus they were promoted back into Super Rugby for 2014.

Resurgence: 2014–2018

Determined to establish themselves as a top team in Super Rugby, the Lions made wholesale changes to the team, including hiring Johan Ackermann and Swys de Bruin as main coaches, overhauling much of the playing squad, and adopting a much more open and fluid playing style.

The Lions returned to Super Rugby by defeating the Cheetahs in their first match back in the competition. They ended up winning 7 out of 16 matches and ended 12th, above the Reds, Cheetahs and Rebels.

The 2015 season brought even more success to the union as they won 9 out of 16 matches, including 3 out of 4 matches on tour to Australasia. The Lions lost out to a spot in the play-offs when they drew to the Stormers in their final group stage match.

The 2016 season was expanded to 18 teams with the Jaguares (Argentina), Sunwolves (Japan) and Southern Kings (South Africa) joining the competition. The Lions would start the season on tour beating the Sunwolves and Chiefs but losing to the Highlanders in the final game. The Lions would go on to win 11 out of 15 matches in the group stages to top the Africa 2 conference and top the Africa group and were awarded with their first conference trophy. They ended 2nd on the overall log and qualified for their first knockout match since being re-branded as the Lions. In the quarter-final they beat the Crusaders and the Highlanders in the semi-final to qualify for their first final since the current Super Rugby competition began in 1996. On 6 August they played in the final against The Hurricanes away from home with cold, wet and windy conditions that would favor the home team, as they lost 20–3.

In the 2017 season the Lions would get an easier draw, which meant they only had to face Australian teams and no New Zealand teams. With this advantage they would win 14 out of 15 matches, only losing one game away from home to the Jaguares due to sending another weaker team to Argentina. The Lions would not regret the decision as they would top the overall log to gain home advantage throughout the playoffs. The Lions would go on to beat the Sharks in the quarter-final and were tasked to face their first New Zealand opposition in the semi-final, the Hurricanes, whom they would defeat. The Lions became only the second South African franchise since the Bulls (2009, 2010) to qualify for back-to-back finals. They hosted the final at Emirates Airline Park against the Crusaders (setting the record for attendance at a Super Rugby final in the process), but lost 25–17 as they were forced to play much of the match short-handed after second-rower Kwagga Smith was sent off for a late tackle in the air. This was Ackermann's final game as head coach, having previously accepted a move to Aviva Premiership side Gloucester Rugby for 2017–18: de Bruin was promoted as his replacement for 2018.

The 2018 season produced a more mixed set of results for the team (W9, L7) but owing to the Super Rugby format at the time they still finished second on the overall table granting them a home Quarter-Final against the Jaguares (40–23) and Semi-final against the Waratahs (44–26). This saw them become the first South African team to qualify for 3 straight finals, this time away to the Crusaders. The game was comfortably won by the New Zealand side (37–18).

Super Rugby 2019–2020, Covid-19 Pandemic and Super Rugby Unlocked

The 2019 season would prove to be De Bruin's last season [12] and would also be the first season since 2015 in which the Lions would miss the play-off spot as they finished 9th on the table with an 8–8 record. The season started on a positive with a first win in Argentina but back to back derby defeats to the Bulls (12–30) and Stormers (19–17) would be an indicator of things to come. The team rebounded to win their next 3 games including overturning a 28 point defect against the Rebels before another home derby defeat to the Sharks (5–42) confirmed that the Lions were not the same side that made it to 3 successive finals. The following Australia/New Zealand tour would also produce a mixed bag of results with a solid win over the Chiefs (23–17), a game made controversial as the Lions management switched the starting and reserve hookers around just before kick-off, sandwiched between losses to the Brumbies (31–20) and the Crusaders (36–10). Back to back home victories against the Waratahs (29–28) and the Highlanders (38–29) gave the team a chance at the play-offs but they lost 3 of their last 4 games (Sharks, Hurricanes and Bulls) with a sole derby victory against the Stormers (41–22) their only consolation.

The 2020 season would be viewed as a reset as the continuous loss of star players over the previous 2 seasons (including the likes of Malcom Marx (2019), Franco Mostert (2019), Faf De Klerk (2017), Jaco Kriel(2017), Ruan Dreyer(2017), Rohan Janse Van Rensburg (2017) and Ruan Combrink (2019) as well as an injury forced retirement to captain Warren Whitley (2019), all of whom had been capped internationally) had slowly been taking a toll combined with a new coaching team headed by Ivan Van Rooyen.

The season started horribly with reverses to the Jaguares,Sormers and 3 losses on tour to the Waratahs,Blues and Rebels with only 1 victory against the Reds (27–20). The season was then called off owing to the Covid19 pandemic.[13]

Later in the year, SA Rugby would set up a South African only Super Rugby competition (Super Rugby Unlocked) with the Cheetahs,Pumas and Griquas all invited. The Lions would win 1 of their 4 completed games (with 2 games called off due to the Pandemic) and finished 5th.

URC and other European rugby (2021–present)

Rainbow Cup (2021)

In 2021, it was announced that the Stormers, Bulls, Sharks and Lions would join the Pro14 (at the expense of the Cheetahs and Kings) with an intermediate tournament dubbed the Rainbow Cup was set up.[14]

The tournament would have 2 conferences, an SA only conference and a joint Irish-Scottish-Italian-Welsh conference with the winners to face each other in a one off final.

The Lions again only won 1 game (against the Bulls 34–33) and had a fixture against the Stormers cancelled owing to a Covid outbreak in the Lion's camp. The other 4 fixtures were lost and the Lions came last in the conference

United Rugby Championship (2021–present)

The inaugural URC season kicked off on the 24 September 2021 with the Lions travelling to Italian Club Zebre. The South African's powered their way to a 35–0 halftime lead and then survived a second half comeback to prevail 38–26. However the rest of the opening tour would be characteristic of the initial struggles of all 4 South African sides with the Lions going down to the Scarlets (36–13), Glasgow Warriors (13–9) and Ulster (26–10).

They did however recover to surprise the Stormers in Cape Town in the first round of derbies (37–18) leaving the Lions as the best placed South African side after 5 rounds. Their advantage then slipped after consecutive defeats to the Sharks (37–47) the Bulls (21–13 and 10–34), the reverse Stormers fixture (10–32) and their first game against Irish juggernauts Leinster (21–13). A 37–20 win over Cardiff snapped the losing streak and the Lions took advantage recording victories over Munster (23–21), the Ospreys (45–15) and Edinburgh (15–9) before suffering a 37–10 reverse against the Sharks which was followed by a first loss at Ellis Park to an overseas team in the URC when Connacht edged them 33–30. The Lions finished strongly recording victories over Benetton (37–29) and an away win against the Dragons (11–21) which saw the Lions finish 12th with an 8–10 record and qualify for the following seasons EPCR Challenge Cup.

The 2022/2023 season opened with a trans-Juskei derby which saw the Bulls emerge 31–15 winners, but the Lions then embarked on an unbeaten overseas tour defeating the Ospreys (27–28), Cardiff (18–31) and Edinburgh (19–22) before losing at home to Ulster (37–39). The Lions then had an unexpected break as their fixture against Glasgow was postponed. This was followed by another derby loss, this time against the Stormers with the Lions blowing a 22–10 halftime lead to go down 22–31. Victories against the Dragons (33–25) and the Scarlets (32–15) followed before there was more derby misery as the Lions went down to the Sharks (37-10) and the Stormers (40–8) over the festive period.

Another tour then took place but this time the Lions lost both their games against Munster (33–3) and Connacht (43–24) before going down to the Sharks (7–29) in their 5th derby reverse of the season. The Lions then dispatched Glasgow 35–24 in a rescheduled match before snapping their losing streak against SA opposition when they beat the Bulls 29–25 at Loftus after racing to an early 20–0 lead. An away victory at Benetton (28–32) was then followed by 2 rounds of double headers[15] with the Bulls, Leinster and Zebre with the Bulls playing Zebre and the Lions playing Leinster (a 36–39 loss against a weakened Leinster side) at Ellis Park which was followed by the Lions playing Zebre (a 50–35 victory) and the Bulls playing Leinster at Loftus in the final round of pool games. The improved performance saw the Lions miss out on a playoff spot by 3 points, finishing 9th behind the Sharks.

Challenge Cup (2022–present)

Remove ads

Location

Summarize
Perspective

They are based in New Doornfontein, Johannesburg, and have always been centred around the Lions union (Johannesburg), drawing players from that union since the inception of the competition as Super 12 in 1996.

Through 2005, the Cats also drew players from the two unions based in Free State —the Free State Cheetahs (Bloemfontein) and Griffons (Welkom)— and the Griquas (Northern Cape). That arrangement ended when the Cheetahs were admitted to the competition.

Starting in 2006, they drew players from the Leopards (North West) and Pumas (Mpumalanga) unions, which previously were in the franchise areas of the Bulls.

From the start of 2017, they could only draw players from the Griquas (Northern Cape).

As of 2020, only players contracted by the Lions franchise were drawn.

Stadium

The Lions' home ground is Ellis Park Stadium (known for sponsorship reasons as Emirates Airline Park), named after an employee from the Johannesburg City Council, Mr JD Ellis, with whom the rugby union negotiated to acquire the land on which the stadium is built. Ellis Park has hosted a number of memorable matches including the 1995 Rugby World Cup final, which was played between the All Blacks and South Africa, which saw South Africa win the William Webb Ellis Cup for the first time.

Remove ads

Current squad

Summarize
Perspective

The Lions squad for the 2025–26 United Rugby Championship is:

Lions United Rugby Championship squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped, ST denotes a short-term signing.

    Captains

    More information Years, Captain ...

    Coaches

    The current head coach of the Lions super rugby team is Ivan van Rooyen, who has taken over from Swys de Bruin.

    More information Coach, Tenure ...
    Remove ads

    Former players

    For a list of former and current players who have represented the Lions in Super Rugby, United Rugby Championship and European competitions, see List of Lions (rugby union) players.

    Honours

    Summarize
    Perspective
    • Super Rugby Runners-up
    • Super Rugby Group Winners
    • Super Rugby Conference Champions
    • Super 10 Champions
    • IRU Honours Player of The Year
      • Jaco Strydom 2017

    Minor Honours

    • Gauteng Rugby Cup Runners-up

    2013

    Season summaries

    Super Rugby:

    The following table summarizes the Lions' results in their Super Rugby seasons:

    More information Team name, Competition name ...
    1. Before the 2020 season was cancelled, the Lions were sitting last in the South African Conference and thirteenth overall, with one win and five losses. They had negative ninety-one point difference (PF: 109, PA: 200), and had five match points in total.

    United Rugby Championship (URC)

    The following table summarises the Lions' results in their URC seasons:

    More information Team name, Competition name ...
    Remove ads

    Team Statistics & Records

    Summarize
    Perspective

    Tournaments

    United Rugby Championship

    Head to head results

    Below is the matches played by the Lions in the United Rugby Championship up until 17 May 2025 (2024–25 United Rugby championship)

    More information Played, W ...

    Overall team records

    • Most tries in a season 92 -2017 (SA record)
    • Most tries in a match 14 -2017 (Superugby record)
    • Highest Score in match 94 -2017 (SA record)
    • Most Points in a season 674 – 2017 (Superugby record)
    • Highest winning margin 87 -2017 (2nd most)
    • Most wins in a season 16 -2017 (SA Record)
    • Most home wins in a season 9 -2017 (SA Record)
    • Most Consecutive wins 12
    • Most Consecutive home wins 13
    • Most Consecutive away wins 6
    • Most Consecutive wins versus South-African teams 19
    • Most Consecutive Conference Titles 3 (SA Record; tied with Stormers)
    • Most Consecutive Finals Appearances 3 (SA Record)
    Remove ads

    Individual Statistics & Records

    Notes

      References

      Loading related searches...

      Wikiwand - on

      Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

      Remove ads