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DeWitt notation
Notation used in quantum field theory From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Physics often deals with classical models where the dynamical variables are a collection of functions {φα}α over a d-dimensional space/spacetime manifold M where α is the "flavor" index. This involves functionals over the φ's, functional derivatives, functional integrals, etc. From a functional point of view this is equivalent to working with an infinite-dimensional smooth manifold where its points are an assignment of a function for each α, and the procedure is in analogy with differential geometry where the coordinates for a point x of the manifold M are φα(x).
In the DeWitt notation (named after theoretical physicist Bryce DeWitt), φα(x) is written as φi where i is now understood as an index covering both α and x.
So, given a smooth functional A, A,i stands for the functional derivative
as a functional of φ. In other words, a "1-form" field over the infinite dimensional "functional manifold".
In integrals, the Einstein summation convention is used. Alternatively,
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References
- Kiefer, Claus (April 2007). Quantum gravity (hardcover) (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 361. ISBN 978-0-19-921252-1.
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