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2-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy)ethanol

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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2-[2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethanol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H15NO2 and is a liquid at room temperature. Dimethylaminoethoxyethanol is polyfunctional, having a tertiary amine, ether and hydroxyl functionality. Like other organic amines, it acts as a weak base.

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Manufacture

Dimethylaminoethoxyethanol is manufactured by reacting dimethylamine and ethylene oxide.[2] Other methods are also available producing streams rich in the substance which then need to be further purified.[3]

Uses

As dimethylaminoethoxyethanol is weakly basic,[4] it has been studied as a method of absorbing Greenhouse gases and in particular carbon dioxide.[5][6][7][8]

Dimethylaminoethoxyethanol is used extensively in surfactants which have also been evaluated as corrosion inhibitors.[9] Surfactants prepared are usually cationic and may also be used as a biocide.[10] This is particularly important for oilfield applications against Sulfate-reducing microorganisms.

The material has other uses which include:

  • General such as clays, intermediates, plasticizers and adhesives.[11]
  • As a catalyst and especially for polyurethanes.[12][13]
  • Process regulators
  • Propellants and blowing agents
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Toxicity

The toxicity of dimethylaminoethoxyethanol has been extensively studied.[14]


References

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