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Glycymeris nummaria
Species of bivalve From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Glycymeris nummaria is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Glycymerididae, the bittersweet clams.
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Synonyms
- Arca insubrica Brocchi, 1814
- Arca nummaria Linnaeus, 1758
- Glycymeris insubrica (Brocchi, 1814)
- Glycymeris violacescens (Lamarck, 1819)
- Pectunculus cor Lamarck, 1805
- Pectunculus nudicardo Lamarck, 1819
- Pectunculus obliquatus Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854
- Pectunculus pilosellus Risso, 1826
- Pectunculus purpurascens M' Andrew, 1854
- Pectunculus reticulatus Risso, 1826
- Pectunculus transversus Lamarck, 1819
- Pectunculus zonalis Lamarck, 1819
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Description
Glycymeris nummaria var. insubrica
Right and left valve of the same specimen:
- Right valve
- Left valve
The shell of an adult Glycymeris nummaria can be as large as 60 millimetres (2.4 in). It is quite thick, almost circular in shape, with a sculpture of radiating striae and fine concentric lines. The surface is dull and may be dark or pale brown, but also whitish-yellowish. Inside of the shell is glossy, white or pale yellow, often with irregular brown markings.
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Distribution and habitat
This species is widespread from Norway to the Mediterranean Sea. It lives in sandy-muddy gravels offshore to depths of about 100 metres (330 ft).
References
External links
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