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Hungarian Two-Tailed Dog Party
Political party in Hungary From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Hungarian Two-Tailed Dog Party (Hungarian: Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt [ˈmɒɟɒr ˈkeːtfɒrkuː ˈkucɒ ˈpaːrt], MKKP [ˈɛmkaːkaːpeː]) is a satirical political party in Hungary. It was founded in Szeged in 2006, but did not register as an official political party until 2014.
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Hungarian. (December 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Political activity
Summarize
Perspective
2006–2010 elections
All of the electoral candidates were called Nagy István ("Stephen Big", Hungarian equivalent of generic names such as the English John Smith) during the 2006 national and local elections.[8]
The Two-Tailed Dog Party was not a registered political party until 2014, though it participated in the 2006 elections. The party platform promised eternal life, world peace, a one-day workweek, two sunsets a day (in assorted colours), lower gravity, free beer, and low taxes.[9][better source needed] Other electoral pledges have included building a mountain on the Great Hungarian Plain. Party election posters were mostly in Szeged and featuring the candidate István Nagy, who is a two-tailed dog, with slogans such as "He's so cute, surely he isn't going to steal".[citation needed]
The party is on good terms with another joke party, the Fourth Way, which is led by two birds. However, there are some disagreements between them, since Fourth Way plans to abolish bird flu, which is opposed by the Two-tailed Dog Party on the principle of viral rights.[citation needed] On 20 June 2009, the MKKP held a "general" protest with approximately three hundred participants in front of the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) to demand "Tomorrow should be yesterday!", "Look stupid!" and "Disband!" etc., with a chant of "What do we want? Nothing! When do we want it? Never!".[10]
In 2010, the party announced their candidacy for mayor of Budapest with the main slogan "Let everything be better!".[11] Campaign slogans include "More everything, less nothing!", "Eternal life, free beer, tax-deduction!" and "We promise anything!".[12][better source needed] In Erzsébetváros (District VII, Budapest), the mayoral candidate of the party was notable stand-up comedian Dániel Mogács, who has carried out a number of awareness-generating actions during the campaign period, including a surreal interview with television host Olga Kálmán (ATV's Straight Talk).[13] However, neither candidate was able to collect the appropriate number of recommendation slips to participate in the election.[14] According to its detailed economic program, MKKP intended to develop Szeged space station into an interplanetary spaceport, which would be used for Pulis' export to Jamaica. The program also contained environmental elements, such as patching the ozone hole and the creation of new species to replace extinct ones. The party also proposed establishing trade relations with extraterrestrial life forms, and opening a Hungarian restaurant on Mars to improve the country's image.[15][better source needed]
2014–2018 elections
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The party spent most of 2013 trying to finish the official registration process, which new election law made compulsory, so it could start its campaign.[16] The registration was rejected in early 2014 on the grounds of the party's "flippancy".[1] In July 2014, the Supreme Court ruled that this was not a valid reason to reject the party, and the registration process should continue.[17] The MKKP was officially registered on 8 September 2014, only 16 minutes before the deadline for nomination of candidates for the 2014 local elections, so the party was unable to participate in the election.[18]
In June 2015, the ruling Third Orbán Government launched an anti-immigrant poster campaign during the intensifying European migrant crisis, with slogans such as "If you come to Hungary, you cannot take the Hungarians' jobs away!".[19] In response, the Two-tailed Dog Party and the Vastagbőr blog ("Thick Skin") jointly called for an "anti-anti-immigration campaign", and collected more than 33 million HUF (ten times the expected amount) from supporters[20] to set up around 800 billboards parodying those of the government, with slogans in Hungarian and English such as "Sorry about our Prime Minister" and "Feel free to come to Hungary, we already work in England!".[21]
On 4 February 2016, Medián's poll for the first time registered support for the Hungarian Two-tailed Dog Party, which suggested they would get 1% of the vote.[22]
The Hungarian Two-tailed Dog Party was closely involved in the campaign during the October 2016 migrant quota referendum, mocking the government's anti-immigrant messages and phrases. In response to government posters which read "Did you know?" followed by claimed facts about immigration, the party spent €100,000 of voluntary donations from 4,000 people on posters with satirical slogans, such as "Did you know there's a war in Syria?", "Did you know one million Hungarians want to emigrate to Europe?", "Did you know? The perpetrators in most corruption cases are politicians" and "Did you know? During the Olympics, the biggest danger to Hungarian participants came from foreign competitors". Party leader Gergely Kovács told BBC News that "... What we can do is appeal to the millions in Hungary who are upset by the government campaign. We want them to know they are not alone". The party asked people to cast invalid ballots in the referendum.[23] Eventually, 6% of the voters cast a spoiled ballot.[24]
Shortly before the referendum, the party made a mobile app available for download on its website. The app, called "Vote Invalidly", could be used to take a photo of the spoilt votes and publish it. MKKP received a fine of 832,000 Hungarian forints for releasing the app, because publishing a ballot paper is illegal (even though the app published them anonymously).[25] The fine was later reduced to 100,000 Hungarian forints by the decision of the Curia, based on the argument that publishing ballot papers anonymously did not violate the secrecy of the voting, although it was a misuse of the ballot papers.[26]
Elections 2018–present
The party officially took part in the 2018 parliamentary elections and got 1.73% of the total vote, but no seats. Because the party participated in the election, it became eligible to receive government funds, which it spends on the "Rózsa Sándor State Fund Wasting Public Program".[27][better source needed]
The party participated in the 2019 European Parliament election. Despite an increase to 2.62% of the votes, it did not win a seat.[citation needed] Its campaign promises included building an overpass above the country for refugees, opening six Nemzeti Dohánybolt stores outside Hungary, introducing mandatory siesta and banning the Eurovision Song Contest.[28][better source needed]
In the 2019 local elections the party ran in four districts of Budapest (II., XII., XIV., XV.) where they had elected one council member each.[29] They also formally or informally supported a handful of mayoral candidates, most notably in Ferencváros and Szombathely. After the election, newly elected Ferencváros mayor Krisztina Baranyi appointed co-leader Zsuzsanna Döme as one of her deputy mayors.[30]
The party officially took part in the 2022 parliamentary elections and increased their vote share to 3.27% of the total vote, making them the fourth largest political block, but gained no seats because of the 5% threshold.[citation needed]
The party participated in the 2024 European parliament election and the simultaneously held 2024 local elections. In District 12 of Budapest, party co-leader Gergely Kovács won 61% of the first preference votes in a ranked-choice opposition primary, the first the party has joined.[citation needed] Other main opposition parties are now expected not to field a candidate for mayor and half of the district seats for councilors are to be nominated exclusively by the Two-Tailed Dog Party, plus 2 seats. Kovács won the mayorship with 54% of the votes, and the party won 10 out of the 18 seats in the district council.[31]
In June 2025, the party held its largest demonstration to date, marching under the banner of 'illiberal pride' to protest changes the government made to the right to assembly.[32]
Ahead of the 2026 Hungarian parliamentary election, MKKP confirmed that it would be running independently, after it had considered allying with Péter Magyar's Tisza.[33] The MKKP's list in 2026 is led by the party's director, Dávid Nagy. The following four candidates, who are to take leadership positions, include several local politicians. The two leaders of the party are not going to run for national election.[34]
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Street art and protest
Especially starting off, the party utilised street art and protest campaigns to get its message across.[35][36][3] This targeted various companies and public bodies, often highlighting poor infrastructure.[citation needed] For example, in 2009, party leader Gergely Kovács created a parody of the website Pecs2010.hu (the official site of Pécs as Cultural Capital of Europe in 2010), for which he was threatened with legal action, but the owners of the original site backed down after the case got publicity.[37] Local parties also undertake city beautification actions, such as renovating street benches.[38]
Increasingly during the latter half of the 2010s, the party began to run more campaigns and art stunts opposing the authoritarian and anti-immigration policies of the government led by Viktor Orbán.[39]
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Election results
National Assembly
European Parliament
Party organisation
The MKKP is structured in a three-tier system: a national organisation, six national coordinators, and over 100 local organisations. Local authorities have relative autonomy.[38]
Anyone can join in with the activities of the party informally. Party membership is granted to actively participating activists, and acts as the most important decision-making body. For example, members elect the leadership and decide election candidates.[38]
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See also
References
External links
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