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List of Kent county cricketers to 1842

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This is a list of cricketers who played for Kent county cricket teams in first-class cricket matches before the formation of the first Kent County Cricket Club in August 1842.

Cricket is generally believed to have originated out of children's bat and ball games in the areas of the Weald and North and South Downs in Kent and Sussex.[1][2] The two counties and Surrey were the first centres of the game and the first known inter-county match took place between a Kent side and one from Surrey on Dartford Brent in 1709.[3][4] Matches played by teams using the name Kent continued throughout the 18th century, and matches by the side have been considered first-class from 1773.[a][5][6]

Although there were attempts to form County Clubs at Coxheath in 1787 and at Town Malling between 1835 and 1841, both of these ultimately failed and the first Kent County Cricket Club was established out of the Beverley Cricket Club during Canterbury Cricket Week in 1842.[7][8][9] The new club played its first first-class match against an England side at White Hart Field in Bromley on 25–27 August 1842.[b][3]

This list includes those who played for Kent sides in matches which have been given first-class status before the match at Bromley in August 1842.[c] Many players appeared for other teams, including the East and West Kent cricket teams and the amateur Gentlemen of Kent side, but only those who played for Kent sides have been included here.

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See also

Notes

  1. The number of first-class matches played for Kent sides in total, including after the formation of the first Kent County Club in 1842. A * indicates that the player appeared for other Kent sides such as the Gentlemen of Kent or the East and West Kent cricket teams.
  2. The range of seasons during which the player appeared for Kent sides in first-class matches.
  1. More complete scorecards for cricket matches only reliably exist from 1772 and this is considered the date from which matches can be classified as first-class.
  2. The history of Kent County Cricket Club is complicated. In 1859 a second County Club was founded at Maidstone. The two clubs merged in 1870 to form the present-day Kent County Cricket Club.[10]
  3. Kent teams played five first-class matches during 1842, four before the new County Club played its first match. One man, Edward Banks, made his Kent debut in the match at Bromley. He has not been included in this list.[11]
  4. An odds match is one in which one side has more players than the other, the aim being to even the chances of victory to an extent.
  5. A given man was a player who would not usually play for a side and was generally not qualified by either birth or residence to do so. They were either recruited to play for it or "given" by the opposition, to produce a more balanced contest and, in some cases, to attract a bigger crowd.[34]
  6. Players were professional cricketers who were paid to play, as opposed to amateurs who were usually gentlemen who played for sport.[47]
  7. Both CricInfo and CricketArchive list Bayton simply as J Bayton and there are some doubts about his actual name.
  8. Both CricInfo and CricketArchive give Boorman the name James. Arthur Haygarth believed he was named John.
  9. A W Bowning also played in these matches, although this is not known to be William.
  10. Both CricInfo and CricketArchive identify Burgess simply as J Burgess.
  11. Four Kent players from this match cannot be identified, and it is likely that Caesar, Gardiner and Wood at least were all Godalming locals who filled in for Kent.[88]
  12. The Bat and Ball Ground at Gravesend was established in around 1848 by Tom Adams, probably on the site of a private ground which had been created for the use of Lawrence Ruck, a Gravesend grocer who had built the nearby Ruckland House. This is likely to be the same ground.[99][100]
  13. This may be speculation on the part of F. S. Ashley-Cooper writing in his Register of Kent County Cricketers, 1729–1906.
  14. It has been assumed this is the same Dean who played for Middlesex in 1787.[122]
  15. The 1907 History of Kent County Cricket, which was written by Lord Harris, suggests that Green also played matches in 1841 and 1842, although this is presumably a confusion with William Green who played in those years. William Green was born in 1817 so would have been 11 at the time of the 1828 match that Green played in and is clearly not the same player.[170]
  16. The 1907 History of Kent County Cricket states that Green, who played a single match for Kent in 1828, was the father of William James Green, whilst Derek Carlaw, writing in 2020, states that William Green was the father of William James Green.
  17. It is possible that Hatch's forename is speculation.
  18. Several players called Hills played cricket at around the same time.[197]
  19. Roundarm bowling, where the arm is raised to the level of the shoulder, was not officially allowed until 1835, although a number of bowlers pushed the Laws of cricket to their limits and were often no-balled as a result.[215]
  20. Miller's identity is the subject of some doubt. Both CricInfo and CricketArchive identify him as Richard Miller, but this appears to be incorrect.
  21. See Carlaw, pp. 386–388 for details.
  22. Although Minshull's century is the first to be known to have been scored, it is considered likely that John Small had scored one the previous year.[250]
  23. In general, matches with more than 12 players on one side have not been given first-class status, although exceptions have been made. The match Palmer playerd in for England was an "odds match" against a team of 11 players from Hampshire. This makes the award of first-class status for the match all the more unusual.[278]
  24. Wenman, a wicket-keeper, was hit in the mouth by the ball. He had not batted, so Pilch, who was probably not qualified to play for the county by residence, was allowed to play in his place.[292]
  25. Townshend's names are spelled in a variety of ways in different sources. He added an h to his name, which was originally Townsend, in 1835 and his forename is sometimes spelled with an e included.
  26. At the time, wickets which were not out bowled were generally not credited to the bowler on scorecards.

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