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Lower Dir District
District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Lower Dir District (Pashto: ښکته دير ولسوالۍ, Urdu: ضلع دیر زیریں) is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.[3] Timergara is the district's headquarters and largest city.[3] The Lower Dir district was formed in 1996, when Dir District was divided into Upper Dir and Lower Dir districts.[3] On 22 January 2023, both Lower Dir and Upper Dir districts were further bifurcated to create a new Central Dir District.[4] Lower Dir is famous for its beautiful snow-capped mountains, valleys, and pleasant weather.[citation needed] The primary industry in Lower Dir is tourism, which is now rapidly growing.[citation needed]
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Lower Dir district borders with Swat District to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Upper Dir to the north and Malakand and Bajaur District to the south.
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History
At the time of independence of Pakistan, Dir was a princely state ruled by Nawab Shah Jehan Khan. Dir was merged with Pakistan in 1969, declared a district in 1970, and split into Upper and Lower Dir in 1996.[3]
Education
- The University of Malakand is a public university located in Chakdara.
- The University of Dir is a newly established university located in Timergara.
Demographics
As of the 2023 census, Lower Dir district has 202,836 households and a population of 1,650,183. The district has a sex ratio of 97.24 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 57.36%: 72.57% for males and 43.16% for females. 542,074 (32.88% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. 47,860 (2.90%) live in urban areas.[1] 4,439 (0.27%) people in the district were from religious minorities, mainly Christians.[6] Pashto was the predominant language, spoken by 99.54% of the population.[7]
Administration
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National Assembly
NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II) are constituencies of the National Assembly of Pakistan from Lower Dir district. These areas were formerly part of NA-34 (Lower Dir) constituency from 1977 to 2018. The delimitation in 2018 split Lower Dir into two separate constituencies, NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II).
NA-34 constituency (2002-2018)
Since 2018: NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II)
Provincial Assembly
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Sub-divisions
Notable people
- Nawabzada Shahabuddin Khan, Former Ruler of Lower Dir[8][9]
- Siraj ul Haq, politician
- Muhammad Bashir Khan, politician
- Jehan Alam Khan, President / Head of World Yousafzai Jirga ( WYJ )
- Naseem Shah, cricketer
- Zahid Khan, Ex-Senator
- Abaseen Yousafzai, Pashto poet
Gallery
Maidan Valley, Lower Dir
Lajbouk, Lower Dir
Chakdara, Lower Dir
Kalpani Top, Lower Dir
See also
References
External links
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