Dieteria bigelovii

Dieteria bigelovii, also known as Bigelow's tansyaster^[3] or sticky aster,^[4] is a North American species of plants in the family Asteraceae.

Dieteria bigelovii
Dieteria bigelovii var. commixta in Cedar Breaks Utah
Conservation status
Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Asterids
Order:	Asterales
Family:	Asteraceae
Genus:	Dieteria
Species:	D. bigelovii
Binomial name
Dieteria bigelovii (A.Gray) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm.
Synonyms[2]
Synonymy Aster aquifolius (Greene ex Wooton & Standl.) S.F.Blake Aster bigelovii A.Gray Aster pattersonii A.Gray Aster rubrotinctus S.F.Blake Aster townshendii Hook.f. Machaeranthera aquifolia Greene ex Wooton & Standl. Machaeranthera aquifolia Greene Machaeranthera aspera Greene Machaeranthera bigelovii (A.Gray) Greene Machaeranthera centaureoides Greene ex Wooton & Standl. Machaeranthera pattersonii (A.Gray) Greene Machaeranthera rubricaulis Rydb. Machaeranthera spectabilis Greene Machaeranthera varians Greene Machaeranthera viscosula Rydb. Machaeranthera commixta Greened, syn of var. commixta Aster adenolepis S.F.Blake, syn of var. mucronata Machaeranthera mucronata Greene, syn of var. mucronata

Description

D. bigelovii is a biennial or perennial herb growing to 30–90 centimetres (12–35 inches) in height. The leaves are 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long with sharp teeth.^[4] Between August and October, the plant produces several flower heads about 4 cm (1+1⁄2 in) wide.^[4] The blue or purple ray florets are female, while the yellow disc florets are bisexual.^[5][6] The ray florets close upwards in shade.^[4] The fruit is seedlike, with bristles at the tip.^[4]

True asters are similar, but usually lack spiny or divided leaves.^[4]

Taxonomy

Varieties^[2][5]

• Dieteria bigelovii var. bigelovii - Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming
• Dieteria bigelovii var. commixta (Greene) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm. - Wasatch Mountains in Utah
• Dieteria bigelovii var. mucronata (Greene) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm. - Kaibab Plateau in northern Arizona

Distribution and habitat

The species is native to the southwestern United States (Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, and Albany County in Wyoming).^[7] It can be found in open areas of coniferous forests.^[4]

Dieteria bigelovii was evaluated by NatureServe as G4, "apparently secure", in 1993. This means that at a global level it has fairly low risk of extinction or collapse due to an extensive range and/or many populations or occurrences, but with possible cause for some concern as a result of local recent declines, threats, or other factors. It was additionally rated critically imperiled (S1) in Nevada, imperiled (S2) in Wyoming, and vulnerable (S3) in Arizona.^[1]