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Newton, Surrey
Town centre of Surrey in British Columbia, Canada From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Newton is a town centre of the city in Surrey, British Columbia. It is the location for the previous Surrey City Hall and Courthouse, two local Surrey Public Library branches, and a Kwantlen Polytechnic University campus. The studios of radio station Red FM are also located here.
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History
Prior to the arrival of European settlers, what is now Newton was the territory of Coast Salish peoples of the Katzie, Kwantlen, and Semiahmoo first nations.[2]
Newton is named after settler Elias John Newton (January 29, 1841 – August 1, 1907), a saddler and harness-maker, who settled in the area in 1886 after being raised in Richmond, Ottawa, Ontario. His real name was Villeneuve (which translates to "New Town" from French), but surrounded by anglophone neighbours, he translated his last name to its English equivalent.[3]: 189
In the 19th century, much of the coniferous forest in Newton was logged to provide space for farms. Settlement increased greatly at the end of World War I, when settler farmers built farms surrounding the stumps remaining from previous logging.[4]
The BC Electric Railway stimulated Newton’s growth and helped to establish the corner of 72 Avenue and King George Boulevard when they opened the Newton Station in 1910.[5]
Newton Elementary opened in 1914, with further city services opening later in the 1970s and 80s.[4]
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Geography
For planning purposes, the City of Surrey generally considers Newton's borders to be: 120 Street on the west; Colebrook Road to the south, and 160 Street[6] to the east. The northern boundary varies between 80 and 88 avenues.
To the south of Newton is Boundary Bay; the northern portion of it is called Mud Bay, also the name of a park and the lands adjacent to it.[7][8]
Newton sits roughly 100 meters (318 feet) above sea level. Newton has a land area of roughly 48.69 km2 (18.80 mi2).
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Demographics
Newton has the largest population of all the city's town centres,[11] as well as the most ethnically diverse population; over half of the population is ethnically South Asian (predominantly Punjabi).[12] Newton is the world's only Sikh majority neighbourhood outside India.[13] As of 2016, the population of Newton stands at 149,040.[14]
Culture
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Surrey's annual Vaisakhi parade takes place in Newton. It is the largest outside of India, with the Surrey RCMP estimating an attendance of more than 500,000 people in 2024.[15][16] Newton is also home to the Newton Culture Centre.
Transportation
Translink operates bus service throughout Newton, with two bus stations and two RapidBus lines. The R1 King George Blvd RapidBus runs to Newton Exchange from Guildford Exchange, with stops at King George and Surrey Central skytrain stations.[17] The R6 Scott Rd connects Scott Road Skytrain Station, North Delta, and Newton.[18] In addition to Newton Exchange, Scottsdale Exchange is located in the Scottsdale area of Newton.
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Industry
Newton contains a third of the businesses in Surrey and is home to the majority of Surrey's industrial base.[19][2]
Surrounding town centres
See also
Notes
External links
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