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Paweł Potocki

Polish nobleman From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Paweł Potocki
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Paweł Potocki (d. 1675) was a Polish nobleman and writer. He was born into the prominent Potocki family through his father, Stefan Potocki.[1] From 1638 to 1642, he studied at the Kraków Academy and the University of Padua. By 1643, he was a royal court secretary.[2] In the mid-1650s, Paweł was captured by Russian troops and held captive in Russia for more than a decade. During his captivity, he allegedly swore allegiance to the tsar, married a Russian noblewoman, and learned material for his later work on Russian society.[3] Stefan, Paweł's father, had previously also spent some years in foreign captivity at the prison in Istanbul.

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Paweł wrote several works during his lifetime. His style heavily relied on allusion,[3] with the posthumously edited version of Moschovia opening with phrases such as "aurum abire in ferrum, sanguine pluere caelum".[4] Like his father, Paweł supported the Dominican Order, and this devotion was evident in the sacral nature of Sanctitas.[2] Paweł's son was archbishop Teodor Potocki.[1]

Historian Mirosław Nagielski authored Paweł Potocki's biography for the Polish Biographical Dictionary.[3]

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Works

  • Moschovia sive brevis narratio de moribus magnae Russorum monarchiae, 1670.
  • Saeculum bellatorum et togatorum seu centuria elogiorum clarissimorum virorum Polonorum et Lithuanorum, 1702.
  • Sanctitas peregrina sive oratio in laudem divi Hyacinthi Regni Poloniae patroni, Rome, 1643.

See also

References

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