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State portraits of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert

Painting by Franz Xaver Winterhalter From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

State portraits of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert
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The state portraits of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert are 1859 portrait paintings by the German artist Franz Xaver Winterhalter.[1][2] Albert's portrait was the last of several ones Winterhalter painted of Albert before the prince's death in 1860.

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Winterhalter had been commissioned by the Queen following her marriage to Albert and after her dissatisfaction with woks by painters such as David Wilkie.[3] The new state portraits were commissioned in 1858 and upon their unveiling in 1859 Victoria described them as "truly magnificent".[3] Victoria is shown in her robes of state wearing the George IV State Diadem, and the earrings and necklace made by Garrard's in 1858.[4] Her left hand is placed on some papers next to the Imperial State Crown.[4] Westminster can be seen in the painting's background.[4] Albert is shown in the uniform of the Rifle Brigade and wearing the star and ribbon of the Order of the Garter and the badge of the Golden Fleece.[5] Behind him are the robes of the Order of the Bath, while adjacent to the table are the chain and star of the Order as well as a field marshal's baton. His shako is placed on a stool in the background.[5]

The original paintings remain in the Royal Collection and on display at the Grand Entrance and Marble Hall at Buckingham Palace. In 1867 Winterhalter produced a copy of Albert's portrait at the command of Victoria. She had been approached with a request from the recently established National Portrait Gallery who lacked a painting of the Prince, and she gifted it to the gallery.[6]

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