Principense Creole

Portuguese-based creole of São Tomé and Príncipe From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Principense Creole

Principense Creole (endonym: Lunguyê) is a Portuguese-based creole language spoken in São Tomé and Príncipe, specifically the island of Príncipe. There are two Portuguese creoles on the island of São Tomé, Angolar and Forro.[2] Today, younger generations of São Toméans are not likely to speak Principense, which has led to its fast decline and moribund status.[3] It is mostly spoken by the elderly (Ethnologue gives a figure of approximately 200 native speakers in total), while most of the island's community speaks noncreole Portuguese; some also speak another, closely related creole, Forro.

Quick Facts Native to, Native speakers ...
Principense Creole
Lunguyê
Native toSão Tomé and Príncipe
Native speakers
200 (2021)[1]
Portuguese-based creole
  • Lower Guinea
    • Principense Creole
Language codes
ISO 639-3pre
Glottologprin1242
Linguasphere51-AAC-acb
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Location of São Tomé and Príncipe
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Principense presents many similarities with the Forro on São Tomé and may be regarded as a Forro dialect. Like Forro, it is a creole language heavily lexified by Portuguese with substrates of Bantu and Kwa.

References

Further reading

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