Quepos

Quepos (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkepos]) is a district of the canton of Quepos, in the province of Puntarenas, Costa Rica.^[1][2]

Quepos
District
Quepos coastline as seen from Concepción, in the Tarrazú highlands, Costa Rica
Quepos district
Quepos Quepos district location in Costa Rica
Coordinates: 9.4570718°N 84.1387451°W / 9.4570718; -84.1387451
Country	Costa Rica
Province	Puntarenas
Canton	Quepos
Area
• Total	235.81 km2 (91.05 sq mi)
Elevation	5 m (16 ft)
Population  (2011)
• Total	19,858
• Density	84/km2 (220/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC−06:00
Postal code	60601

Toponymy

The town is named for the native Quepo Indians who inhabited the place in the colonial era.^{[citation needed]}

History

The area was home to the native Quepoa people of this specific Costa Rican region. In 1563, Spanish Catholic conquistadores, led by Juan Vázquez de Coronado, settled the area and founded the settlement of San Bernardino de Quepo. The local native Quepo people were then subsequently subjugated by Juan Vázquez and his conquistadores.

In 1746, the Quepo people that remained were transferred to a reservation which already contained another native ethnic group. Quepos offers fishing for numerous varieties of fish, especially Pacific Sailfish. Peak fishing season is from November to April for billfish.

Geography

Quepos has an area of 235.81 km²^[3] and an elevation of 5 metres.^[1]

The town is about 60 km. south (in a straight line) from Costa Rica's capital, San José, but is 157 km from that city by road if going through the localities of Atenas, Orotina and Tárcoles.

Villages

Administrative center of the district is the town of Quepos.

Other villages are Anita, Bartolo, Boca Naranjo, Cañas, Cañitas, Cerritos, Cerros, Damas, Delicias, Espadilla, Estero Damas, Estero Garita, Llamarón, Llorona, Managua, Manuel Antonio, Marítima, Mona, Papaturro, Paquita, Pastora, Quebrada Azul, Rey, Ríos and Roncador.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	±% p.a.
1950	10,456	—
1963	10,228	−0.17%
1973	8,767	−1.53%
1984	9,093	+0.33%
2000	14,925	+3.15%
2011	19,858	+2.63%
2022	21,531	+0.74%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[4] Centro Centroamericano de Población[5]

For the 2011 census, Quepos had a population of 19,858 inhabitants.^[6]

Transportation

Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:

• National Route 34
• National Route 235
• National Route 616
• National Route 618

Economy

Sunset at Quepos.

Quepos is the gateway to Manuel Antonio National Park. The city is very tourism-oriented, having many bars and restaurants and a vivacious night-life. Quepos is well known thanks to being the gateway to a popular National Park and beaches in Costa Rica. Several years ago the country's park service imposed limits on the number of visitors to the park (600 per day, and it is closed on Mondays).

Climate

Quepos has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with moderate to little rainfall from January to March and heavy to very heavy rainfall in the remaining months.

Climate data for Quepos (1984–2003)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	31.3 (88.3)	32.0 (89.6)	32.4 (90.3)	32.2 (90.0)	31.4 (88.5)	30.8 (87.4)	30.5 (86.9)	30.4 (86.7)	30.3 (86.5)	30.0 (86.0)	29.8 (85.6)	30.6 (87.1)	31.0 (87.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	22.0 (71.6)	22.0 (71.6)	22.6 (72.7)	23.5 (74.3)	23.3 (73.9)	23.1 (73.6)	22.8 (73.0)	22.7 (72.9)	22.6 (72.7)	22.6 (72.7)	22.6 (72.7)	22.3 (72.1)	22.7 (72.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	45.9 (1.81)	25.8 (1.02)	40.0 (1.57)	156.9 (6.18)	389.0 (15.31)	413.3 (16.27)	444.9 (17.52)	468.7 (18.45)	544.3 (21.43)	533.5 (21.00)	349.0 (13.74)	159.7 (6.29)	3,571 (140.59)
Average precipitation days	7.2	4.2	5.4	12.4	22.9	23.6	25.7	26.4	26.5	26.7	23.2	15.2	219.4
Source: World Meteorological Organization[7]