Ranajit Pande

Ranajit Pande (Nepali: रणजीत पाँडे) was a Nepalese politician, military personnel and courtier in the Kingdom of Nepal. He was a member of the Gora Pande clan of Gorkha. He became Mulkaji of Nepal for a brief period in 1804 A.D.^[1][2]

Shree Mulkaji Saheb Ranajit Pande
श्री मूलकाजी साहेब रणजीत पाँडे
Mulkazi (Chief Kazi) of Nepal
In office 1804 A.D.
Monarch	Girvan Yuddha Bikram Shah
Prime Minister	Rana Bahadur Shah as Mukhtiyar
Preceded by	Damodar Pande
Succeeded by	Bhimsen Thapa as Mukhtiyar
Military service
Allegiance	Nepal
Battles/wars	Sino-Nepalese War

Family

Further information: Pande dynasty

He was born as the second son of Tularam Pande on 1809 Vikram Samvat (1752 A.D.).^[3] His ancestors as per the inscription installed by his brother Kapardar Bhotu Pande shows Tularam, Baliram and Birudatta in the three generations.^[3]

Relation with Thapas

Further information: Thapa dynasty

He had a daughter Rana Kumari Pande who was married to Thapa Kaji Nain Singh Thapa. Their children were Mathabarsingh Thapa, Ganesh Kumari (mother of Jang Bahadur Rana,^[4] Queen Tripurasundari of Nepal and Colonel Ujir Singh Thapa.^[2]

Nain Singh Thapa

Rana Kumari Pande

Ganesh Kumari*

Queen Tripurasundari of Nepal (born 1794)

Ujir Singh Thapa (born 1796)

Mathabarsingh Thapa (born 1798)

Ranojjwal Singh Thapa

Bikram Singh Thapa

Amar Singh Thapa II

^{[5] [6]}

• Ganesh Kumari is mother of Jung Bahadur Rana, founder of Rana dynasty.^[4]

Career

Sino Nepalese war

He also fought in the Sino-Nepalese War as subordinate commander under Chautariya Kaji Krishna Shah.^[7][8]

As a Mulkaji of Nepal

After the execution of Mulkazi Prime Minister Damodar Pande, Ranajit who happens to be paternal cousin of Damodar was established as Mulkaji (Chief Kazi) along with Bhimsen Thapa as second Kazi, Sher Bahadur Shah as Mul Chautariya and Ranganath Paudel as Raj Guru (Royal Preceptor).^[1][2] Though he was made Mulkazi but the apex power of executive functions of state was carried out by Rana Bahadur Shah who assumed the title of Mukhtiyar (Chief Authority).^[9]