Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective
Reykjahlíð
Village in Northeast Constituency, Iceland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Remove ads
Reykjahlíð (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈreiːcaˌl̥iːθ]) is a village situated on the shores of Lake Mývatn in the north of Iceland. It is the seat of the municipality of Skútustaðahreppur. It has 227 inhabitants as of 2021. With an elevation of 292 meters above sea level it ranks as the highest situated town in the nation.
![]() | This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
Remove ads
Overview
During the so-called Mývatn fires, caused by the eruption of the nearby volcano Krafla in 1729, the village was destroyed by a lava stream. However, the inhabitants were saved when the lava flow stopped in front of the village church on higher ground, allegedly as the result of the prayers of the village priest. The church is still there, although the present building dates from 1972.
Main sights
From Reykjahlíð, it is possible to go to many sights in the area, most notably Krafla. The volcano last erupted in 1984, but the vapour of a warm lava field and of sulphur springs can still be seen. Not far from there is the crater Víti (meaning "hell" in Icelandic), but looking today rather harmless with a blue lake at its bottom. Its apparent tranquility belies the fact that its last eruption was as recent as 1976.
Other interesting places are on the lake itself, like the volcano Hverfjall, the pseudo-craters of Skútusstaðir [ˈskuːtʏsˌstaːðɪr̥] and Dimmuborgir (a strange lava formation).
A local airport provides sightseeing during the summer.
A plant for extraction and processing of diatomite was a main point in local economy until 2004 when it was shut down.
Mývatn Nature Baths opened on 30 June 2004.
Remove ads
Climate
Summarize
Perspective
Reykjahlíð features a tundra climate (Köppen climate classification: ET), bordering on a subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification: Dfc). Summers are typically cool with crisp nights while winters are very long and cold, but not severely cold.
Extreme temperatures ranged from −31.2 °C (−24.2 °F) on March 7, 1998 to 28.2 °C (82.8 °F) on August 10, 2004.[1]
Photogallery
- Panoramic view
- Víti crater
- Diatomite plant
- Nature Baths
See also
Notes and references
External links
Wikiwand - on
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Remove ads