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Shams al-'Ashiya
Traditional Andalusi song and poem From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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"Shams al-'Ashiya" (Arabic: شمس العشية, lit. 'The Evening Sun') is a piece of Andalusi nawbah, a form of strophic poetry.[1][2] It's one of the most popular songs sung on holidays and celebrations in the Morocco especially Eid al-Fitr.[1][2]
This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. (September 2021) |
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Composition
The musician and researcher specializing in Moroccan musical heritage, Abdeslam Khaloufi , classifies it as a sana'a (صنعة) of Mizān Qudām al-Māya (ميزان قدام الماية), or Nawbat al-Māya (نوبة الماية).[1] It is a piece of zajal poetry, meaning that it is in Andalusi dialectical Arabic rather than Standard Arabic.[1][3] It spread throughout Morocco, though its author/composer is unknown.[1]
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Renditions
This piece is a standard of Andalusi music and has been performed by many major Moroccan ensembles, including: the National Broadcast Ensemble led by Moulay Ahmed Loukili , the al-Barihi Ensemble led by Abdelkrim Rais, and the Ensemble of the Institute of Music in Tetuan led by Mohamed Larbi Temsamani .[1] The rendition by Mohamed Bajeddoub is also very popular.[1]
Recently, it has also been reinterpreted by Nabyla Maan.[1][4][5]
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Content
The subject of the poem is the setting sun, which can be interpreted as a metaphor for the departure or loss of a friend or loved one.[1]
The piece also attests to historic trade relations between the region and the Venetian Republic, as the song mentions "al-Awani l-Bunduqiya" (الأواني البندقية, "the Venetian glassware") imported from Venice.[6]
References
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